第 255 期·中文精讀

馬克·諾曼德:喜劇!

Mark Normand: Comedy!

單口喜劇演員諾曼德聊段子創作、舞臺現場感與喜劇行業生態,以及巡演生活的甘苦。

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中文精讀由 AI 基於原始訪談改寫,非官方翻譯,可能存在偏差或錯誤;表述以原音訊與官方文稿為準。說明

布考斯基說過一句話:愛是一團霧,被現實的第一縷陽光燒掉。

萊克斯·弗裡德曼(Lex Fridman)把這句扔給馬克·諾曼德(Mark Normand),一個在臺上講自己、講前女友、講被搶腳踏車的紐約單口演員。諾曼德想了兩秒,說愛當然能長久,但那是體力活。

所有人都希望愛是一個預先包裝好的、完美的、讓人狂喜的東西。可它更像一副好身體,生下來都還行,往後得自己練。沒人願意下這個功夫,問題就出在這兒。(馬克·諾曼德)

這場對話從愛開始,一路滑到婚姻制度、被搶的腳踏車、被人揪住頭髮按在地上的十三歲、機器人、基因篩選嬰兒、死亡、紐約的跑步機,最後落到一個問題:一個笑話什麼時候算寫完。

出過事故的車,那扇門再也關不嚴

諾曼德有過一段十二年的感情,高中同學,從少年談到三十歲出頭。

他的覆盤很乾脆:那不是愛了,那是一段關係。是舒適,是慣性,兩個人一起滑進了婚後生活的自動駕駛模式。他試過分手,沒分掉,因為生活已經嵌得太深。後來他出軌,被抓到,場面很難看。兩個人一起去做伴侶治療,試圖修復。

就像一輛出過事故的車。修是修了,可那扇門再也關不嚴了。(馬克·諾曼德)

這個比喻不需要再解釋。很多關係死掉的方式,跟車禍差不多:不是當場報廢,是撞完之後所有零件都還在,就是裝不回去。

婚禮籌備裡的兩個人,活在兩個世界

現在他訂婚了。未婚妻在全力推進婚禮:挑裙子、看場地、選花,整個人陷在裡面,興奮得不行。婚禮定在新奧爾良,他的老家,明年辦。

他自己呢,有點愧疚,因為他完全沒有那種勁頭。

他對婚姻這個制度本身的評價很直接:過時的想法,不太現實。但他也說,多數女性喜歡婚姻這個概念,喜歡"我訂婚了"這個狀態。他不覺得這是壞事,只是承認自己站在這個儀式的外面。

臉上畫著彩虹的那個白人小孩

新奧爾良,特雷梅區,法國區外面。他是街區裡唯一的白人小孩,自動成為異類、少數派、怪胎、書呆子。

他講了一個故事。十三歲那年,他在夏令營做志願者,陪小朋友玩,被人在臉上畫了一道彩虹。他就頂著這張臉騎車回家。十七歲的幾個大孩子遠遠看見他,判斷很精準:這小子臉上有彩虹,好下手。

他們攔在前面,說要試試他的車。他說不用了不用了,我知道你們要幹什麼。對方又說了一遍,然後一把推開他,騎走了。

我臉上畫著彩虹,一個人騎著車,他們一英里外就看見了。我就是個活靶子。(馬克·諾曼德)

他也有過更魔幻的經歷:被搶過好幾次,丟了很多腳踏車。最讓他記住的還不是丟東西,是回到家哭著說完之後,父母那種"自由派到有缺陷"的反應。

他們說:算了,那些是街區裡的窮孩子,他們需要這輛車。

諾曼德當時的想法是:我需要一輛腳踏車騎車上學,我也想住在一個沒有盜竊和破壞的街區。但這件事就到此為止了,一家人翻篇了。他說他很早就從這件事裡得出了一個結論:行,那我得自己想辦法。

抓住頭髮的那隻手

萊克斯也講了自己的版本。他年輕時留過兩年長髮,玩樂隊。有一次跟人打起來,一對一的局面本來還行,然後對方的朋友上來了,沒有拉架,其中一個人從背後抓住了他的頭髮,把腦袋往後扯,拽倒在地。

他說他記得的不是疼,是那種徹底被卡住的感覺:我什麼都做不了。

那是一種很深的不公平感。你打不贏。不是因為你不夠強,是因為人多了就是贏不了。暴民永遠贏。(萊克斯·弗裡德曼)

諾曼德的版本類似。他被圍過很多次,被打過臉,流過鼻血,但從沒進過醫院。他說暴力本身他不太在乎,男孩之間的打鬧,很正常。真正難受的是那種捕獵感:這小子好欺負,我們能拿下他。精神層面的東西才殺人。

他承認這些事塑造了他的不安全感,塑造了他對自己價值的判斷。他現在的習慣是:我是不是放屁太多了?我是不是很煩人?我是不是惹到這個人了?

而搶車的那幫人不用想這些。他們只需要想:我要這輛車,我拿走,管他怎麼想。

"你在這兒主持什麼局面?"

他父母是好人,慷慨、體貼、非常聰明,但都是工作狂,能分給孩子的精力有限。他形容那種親子關係有點像同事:天挺冷的哈?是啊,挺冷的。

他父親是個易怒的父親。諾曼德的分析是,父親自己有個糟糕的童年,一直在掙扎著養家,住在糟糕的街區,天天被偷被砸,生活一直在壓他,他就往別處洩。

真正讓他記一輩子的是一件小事。一次感恩節之類的家庭聚會,所有表親都在。年紀還小的諾曼德在客廳中央講段子,一屋子人笑,他第一次嚐到"掌控全場"的滋味。

他父親走過來,說了一句話:

你在這兒主持什麼局面呢?(馬克·諾曼德)

他說他當場就縮了。從"看看我,整個屋子都在聽我講"變成"對啊,我算什麼東西,我誰也不是"。

萊克斯問:你覺得你父親知道自己傷到你了嗎?

諾曼德說,他不知道,我不覺得他知道。

這就帶出了這場對話裡比較紮實的一段觀察。父母傷害孩子,絕大多數時候不是惡意,是鈍。這種鈍有個苦澀的好處:你知道他不是想害你。但壞處也很清楚:他永遠不知道自己害了你,你連對峙的機會都沒有。

自我批評有兩種,一種開工,一種關機

諾曼德在臺上那種自嘲、自貶、把自己往泥裡按的風格,不是設計出來的。他說他不太想深挖這塊,他繞著走,跳踢踏舞,只能靠段子漏一點出來,因為現實生活裡他不做這件事。

他對"愛自己"這個流行口號有點不耐煩。他的觀察是:真遇到一個滿嘴"我很棒、生活很好"的人,人心裡第一反應是,這人真煩。他寧願跟一個不自信的人待著。所以也許他不想治好這個毛病。

萊克斯在這裡補了一個區分,說得挺準:自我批評分兩種。

一種是"我這件事做得不行,我能改,我能調,我能更好",這種批評是能開工的。另一種是"我討厭我這樣,我就是個廢物",這種一出來人就關機了。區別全在這裡。(萊克斯·弗裡德曼)

諾曼德接得很順:關鍵是批評要有產出。永遠在試著改一點、調一點、好一點。這話從一個靠罵自己吃飯的人嘴裡說出來,重量不太一樣。

他把"恨自己"這件事,拆成了五分鐘一段

喜劇在今天為什麼還重要?諾曼德給的理由很具體。

他說現在 HR 管得太寬了。所有人都在怕,怕十年前的一條推文被翻出來,怕某次採訪裡說過什麼,怕自己 1999 年在 Facebook 上點過的一個贊。人人都在舉報別人,因為舉報有流量。

但我們都是人,都有那些不乾不淨的念頭。你在辦公室不能指著鮑勃說,你胖得要死,你會因為身材羞辱被開除。可在俱樂部裡你說,那傢伙胖得要死,全場跟著說,他確實胖得要死。這是一種奇怪的宣洩,因為我們平時只會把東西往下壓。(馬克·諾曼德)

他的類比很生猛,但意思清楚:一個人白天再端莊,晚上的某些要求也很具體。壓下去的東西總得找出口。

所以在他眼裡,喜劇俱樂部是一個被允許說真話的房間。這不是說俱樂部裡的話都對,是說那裡允許人把心裡那點不體面的東西拿出來晾一晾,晾完再收回去。

在誰也不認識你的地方炸場

播客和單口,他更喜歡哪個?

播客舒服,能伸展開,能喘氣,像跟朋友聊天。單口是作品,是一段交付,一段一段往前砸。但播客有個致命問題:沒有反饋。人可以想象新澤西某個人開車上班時笑噴了咖啡,可聽不到。

他真正上癮的是另一種東西。

最好的一種感覺,是你在一群完全不認識你的人中間炸場。你離開家,離開老婆孩子,跑到一個鳥不拉屎的地方,底下全是些鄉下人,他們甩著啤酒給你叫好。演完你跟一個胖女人上了床,然後回酒店,躺在床上想,剛才那是什麼?沒有人會知道這件事。它就散在空氣裡了。(馬克·諾曼德)

比爾·伯爾(Bill Burr)有個說法,叫"在無人知曉處封神"。諾曼德描述的正是這個東西。

奧斯汀要的不是五個月,是五年

聊到奧斯汀,諾曼德的態度挺清醒。喬·羅根(Joe Rogan)確實在推動這件事,塞古拉(Tom Segura)搬過去了,一堆喜劇演員搬過去了,俱樂部一家接一家開。他去看過羅根新開的場地,評價是:為喜劇而生,每個細節都對。

但他提醒了一件事:大家看到"奧斯汀是新中心"這句話,看一眼表,五分鐘過去了,發現什麼都沒變,就開始罵。

它需要時間。你不可能一夜之間做成這件事。人們總是忘記這一點。(馬克·諾曼德)

他也擔心一口吃不下:奧斯汀本身不大,基礎設施跟不上,產業配套也還沒有。萊克斯補了另一面:從科技側看,奧斯汀有大片土地可以往外鋪,等於給你機會重新劃街區,這種自由度在紐約是沒有的。

諾曼德對"新希望"這件事本身很有好感。人類一直在幹這個:去美國,去烏托邦,去火星。哪怕那邊只是一片紅色的塵土,你還是得去看看。

他對唱衰的人也有一套看法:很多人恨改變,恨任何新東西。這些聲音很刺耳,但沒人會因此停下。

他還提了一個有意思的類比。奧斯汀現在的處境,有點像綠日樂隊(Green Day)走紅之後,老粉絲就不願意承認自己喜歡他們了。一個地方火了,喜歡它就變得不酷。可奧斯汀五年前在喜劇圈就已經很受歡迎,演員們排著隊去演出。現在只是火得更大了。

如果機器人有了情緒,人類就贏了

話題轉到機器人。萊克斯講了他做機器狗時的那種體驗:這東西會動,會認你,人會莫名其妙地高興。他自己也說不清這是不是擬人化投射,可能跟人心裡那點孤獨有關。他說養盆植物也有效,公寓裡多了活物,整間屋子的氣場都不一樣。

諾曼德的回應是這場對話裡最飛的一段。

他說他不擔心機器人接管世界。現在的機器人確實可怕:比人強,不用睡覺,不用吃飯,不會嫉妒。但如果真給它們裝上情緒,人類反而贏了。

論情緒,誰比得過我們?我們有幾千年進化出來的情緒垃圾。我們只要走過去說,喂,機器人,我聽說你老婆跟那臺電鑽搞上了。它們當場就崩了。我們能霸凌它們,能情感操縱它們。那才是我們贏的時候。(馬克·諾曼德)

他這套邏輯的源頭,是他父親。一句話就能把人釘在原地,一刀捅到骨頭上。造物主把這種能力傳給了人類,人類再拿去對付自己造的東西。

關於自動駕駛,萊克斯的解釋比較樸素:短期內它只是讓開車變得舒服一點,幫你處理無聊的部分,人還是得保持注意,但能像乘客一樣看看窗外。等到完全自動的那天,人可以在車上睡覺、看書、幹活,從 A 到 B 花多久就不重要了,路網結構都會變,等於一種開到你家門口的公共交通。

諾曼德想的是另一層:人越來越習慣活在數字世界裡,可能越來越不想出門。而線上交流有個硬傷。他自己是播客的重度聽眾,遠端錄的節目基本都難聽,沒有連線感。

為什麼連眼神都不對?就是有些東西必須在同一個房間裡。有資訊素,有某種我們理解不了的東西。(馬克·諾曼德)

他拿麥片打比方:碗裡的麥片總會自己聚成一堆,從來不散在另一邊。人也是這樣。

提前吃屎,是一種人生策略

萊克斯問他,會給今天的高中生、大學生什麼建議。

諾曼德先立了個前提:人得先想要一個自己看得起的人生。不是所有人都這樣,很多人只想馬上爽、馬上好看、馬上有錢。他說這就像存錢,沒人願意存,美國大概只有百分之十幾的人能拿出 1000 美元應急。

他真正想說的是延遲滿足這件事,用了一個非常生猛的比喻。

假設一個女人懷了孕,五分鐘就能生下來,噗,一個健康的新生兒。我覺得人會更容易把這孩子扔掉。正因為有九個月的折磨,撕裂的胎盤,各種亂七八糟的罪,你才會愛這個東西。喜劇、賺錢,都是一樣的道理。你沒有為它付過代價,你就不會珍惜它。(馬克·諾曼德)

他順手拿童星舉了例子:一堆童星二十出頭就海洛因成癮,因為他們的快樂感受器被燒穿了,什麼都沒付出就得到了一切。

然後是他的核心建議,英文原話是 eat shit early,早點吃屎。

他講了個身邊的人:有人出了事,本來有個早早認錯的視窗,但他想硬扛過去,結果一路扛到塌方。

如果他一早就認了,說我搞砸了,是我的問題,他會被罵一個月,然後事情就過去了。現在這件事成了他的全部身份,那才叫慘。(馬克·諾曼德)

配套的第二個建議是:把時間尺度拉長。高中時覺得天要塌了的事,考試、被討厭、被橄欖球員揍了一頓,現在連想都想不起來。眼下這件事也一樣,它只是這條傻乎乎的人生裡的一個小點。

還有一句他反覆強調:失敗不是終點,失敗只是學習。

一輛 1973 年的寶馬,和凌晨三點的地窖

什麼活動能讓人忘記時間?

第一是好的對話。在喜劇地窖(Comedy Cellar)跟朋友坐著,威士忌在轉,人完全鬆開,誰也不在乎自己看起來酷不酷,髒話亂飛,心裡只想著"他還在說,可我想說我那個段子",然後一看錶,凌晨三點,已經聊了五個小時。

第二是他剛買的一輛 1973 年的寶馬。手動擋,鏽跡斑斑,一堆鬆動零件。

現在所有東西都在數字化、自動化、不用動手、送貨上門。這輛車是世界上最需要動手的東西。我盯著轉速錶,掛錯擋了,完了,要熄火了,補點油,抬離合。全靠腦子和注意力。它就是我生活裡需要的那點鍛鍊。(馬克·諾曼德)

異裝保姆、高跟鞋,和五個街頭小混混

萊克斯問:別人對你做過什麼小小的善意,你永遠忘不掉?

諾曼德先開了個下三路的玩笑,說高中時有兩個姑娘願意幫他手淫,他一直很感激,希望女人們知道這對男生意味著什麼,那差不多等於告訴一個孩子他很聰明、他被人愛。

然後他講了真的那件事。

他六歲那年走丟了,在街上哭,一個好心的老先生把他領進屋,試著給他父母打電話,最後家裡人找了九個小時才找到他,警察來了,FBI 來了,直升機都出動了。那位老人就讓他坐在屋裡,守著,什麼都沒發生。

第二個故事更完整。

他家請過一個異裝保姆,九十年代,一個身材高大的黑人,穿裙子、戴假髮。他的腳踏車被搶了,父母的態度是算了,窮孩子,需要它。這個保姆不幹:走,我們把車要回來。

於是兩個人開著一輛麵包車在街區裡轉,找到了那幫小孩,五個人,圍著一輛車。保姆問:你想跟我一起下去,還是我自己去?諾曼德說他當時嚇得要死,說你一個人去吧。

然後這個人穿著高跟鞋和假髮下了車,走到五個街頭混混面前。那邊開始罵:看這怪物,死同性戀,各種難聽的話,九十年代。他就那麼站著盯著他們,盯到對方覺得,行吧,那現在只能打一架了。

他說,那不是你的車。他們說,你想怎麼樣?他把手放在車架中間,他們什麼都沒做。他把車抬起來,說了一句,我就知道。然後把車扛到肩上,拉開車門,扔進去,我們開走了。(馬克·諾曼德)

萊克斯的評論很短:那是真的勇氣,他們手裡有工具,兩秒鐘就能把他打趴下。

諾曼德說,一個孩子看到有人願意為自己冒這個險,那種感覺是巨大的。有人站在你這邊,這件事本身就是分量。

記憶、死亡,和一個小時的轉機

接下來是個老問題:寧願失去所有舊記憶,還是永遠無法制造新記憶?

諾曼德一開始選後者,理由很樸素:留著舊的幹什麼。萊克斯反駁說,記憶不是錄影帶,人會一遍遍重放它們,而且每次重放都在改它,改到它符合自己現在對世界的理解。人身上那點希望和那點憤世嫉俗,全都紮根在記憶裡。刪掉記憶,性格也就沒了,只剩一點關於世界如何運轉的常識。喜劇會變成什麼樣,那倒挺有意思。

諾曼德被說服了,認了前半句:沒有那些記憶,我就不是我了。

然後聊死亡。萊克斯提到自己有終末期的比喻,問他會不會天天想這件事。諾曼德說天天想。

會不會怕?

不是怕,因為躲不掉。冬天要來了,先去囤點堅果。真正難的是,這趟車總會到站,那折騰這一切到底是為了什麼?(馬克·諾曼德)

他說人腦裡有個開關,真去想"它會結束"這件事,那個開關會自動跳閘。所以斯多葛派讓人冥想死亡,因為這件事能重新排列人的優先順序。

他還有一個觀察,關於人怎麼打發時間。航班中轉有一小時,人們會說:這一個小時我們幹什麼?他每次聽到都愣住。

什麼叫這一個小時幹什麼?這一個小時就是你的人生。你卻想著怎麼把它殺掉。(馬克·諾曼德)

萊克斯接上去說,無聊在今天是一種禮物,等待的時候人可以跟自己的念頭待在一起。那些念頭,跟臨終前會有的念頭是同一批。臨終床上沒人刷 TikTok。

諾曼德說,那可不一定,說不定有內容創作者覺得,哦我要死了,這個內容不錯,把機器響的那一聲拍下來,賬號收尾收得漂亮。

生命的意義,就是你做的那盤菜

萊克斯問意義。諾曼德的答案是否定的:沒有意義。沒有來世,沒有天堂,那些都是編出來讓自己好受的。

就像你問,我做的這盤菜有什麼意義?意義就是你把它吃掉,儘量吃得香。菜是你做的,你備的料。所以就從裡面榨出點東西來,別死,儘量讓它久一點。(馬克·諾曼德)

萊克斯從另一個方向補了一刀。地球四十多億年,生命很早就出現了,簡單細胞,然後是捕食和被捕食,是大量的性和大量的暴力,是自然選擇,是無數動物愛過、失去過、殺過、被殺過,最後居然長出了人類文明。人一天到晚在造東西:造藝術,造喜劇,造新的東西。它看起來不像在走向死亡,它看起來在走向某個地方。

諾曼德接住了這個球:所以你錄了這麼多期播客。你潛意識裡在騙過死亡。

這就引出了歐內斯特·貝克爾(Ernest Becker)的《死亡否認》和恐懼管理理論:對死亡的恐懼是人類創造力的核心引擎之一。人造東西,是想讓自己以某種方式留下來。一個專場傳到 YouTube 上,創作者希望它能活得比整個文明還久。

萊克斯最後加了一句自嘲:可 YouTube 明天就可能沒了。這一切明天就可能沒了。

紐約的跑步機還開著

諾曼德 2007 年搬到紐約,第一年被搶了三次。但他的記憶重點不在搶劫,在那座城市當時的電流感。所有事情都在發生。

現在變了。紐約曾經是那種地方:人要當畫家、當喜劇演員、當歌手,就得去那兒。到處都是破酒吧、爛場地、能讓人胡來的角落。現在滿街是 Pink Berry、賽百味和 Chase 銀行。錢一直在湧進來,創作者一直在往外走,去納什維爾、去奧斯汀、去丹佛。

你要在這裡才能出頭,這句話已經沒了。這對城市傷害很大。它變得沒靈魂了。(馬克·諾曼德)

他打了個比方:像一段婚姻,還愛著,但沒有以前那麼熱烈了。

不過他還是覺得紐約會回來。理由很實在:那是美國的心臟,移民從這裡進來,股市在這裡,娛樂產業大半在這裡。也許多年之後,底會掉一次,人再搬回來。

他喜歡紐約的地方也很具體:走四步換一個世界。小義大利,四步之後是唐人街,再走十英尺是布魯克林。億萬富翁的房子旁邊蹲著一個流浪漢。黑人跟古巴人在吵架,一個亞洲人在中間勸,計程車司機來自中東。街上全是漂亮女人,全是聰明腦袋。節奏推著所有人往前跑。

這城市也會把你操翻。你落地肯尼迪機場,被搶了,Uber 司機罵你是同性戀,你踩到一坨人屎,心想我這是到哪兒了。但那點壞訊息,就像被揍一樣,它會讓你長出更多層皮。(馬克·諾曼德)

他說這就是為什麼老演員看到新來的農村孩子,會說:我拉你一把,因為我知道規矩。你會被揍六個月。跑步機不轉,人就不會跑。紐約的跑步機一直轉著。

他也提了洛杉磯和紐約喜劇的區別。紐約像個學校、一個新兵訓練營:做出好東西來,看看旁邊那個人怎麼講,學他,跟他混。洛杉磯更像一個競技場:我什麼時候上場?我是下一個。我比你紅。

順便說一句:比爾·伯爾、安東尼·傑塞爾尼克(Anthony Jeselnik)、黃阿麗(Ali Wong),這些洛杉磯的頂級演員,都是在紐約練出來的。

還有戴夫·阿特爾(Dave Attell)。諾曼德形容他像八十年代動作片裡那種隱居山林的高手:在蒙大拿的溪邊搭個小屋,削著一根樹枝,來人說你得回來,俄羅斯人要打過來了,你是最好的。他說我早就不幹這個了。來人說你必須回來。最後他看一眼亡妻的照片,說,行吧,我去。

阿特爾就是這樣的人。他天賦是白給的,而且他好像根本不想"成功"。他愛的就是喜劇這門手藝本身:變得更逗,把段子磨得更好,跟別的演員較勁。不為錢,不為名。

炸場到底是什麼感覺

萊克斯問他:炸場(bombing)是什麼體驗。

諾曼德說,很糟糕,但這是行當的一部分。最難受的是那股勁兒。一個人演得好、全場爆笑的時候,心裡其實有點心虛:我沒上過一天班,我靠講笑話活著,我站在臺上講我的雞巴,他們就愛我了,還叫我天才。我講的是我的蛋。然後炸場的時候,腦子裡第一個念頭是:對啊,你們說得對。

一開始人會想,去你們的,你們不懂。然後念頭開始往下滑:也許這段確實不行。也許他們是對的。我確實很爛。我早就知道自己爛。我應該去當郵遞員。

他說他有過炸完之後躺在床上盯著天花板,像 PTSD 一樣。

最慘的一次是在一個兩萬人的體育館,講了三十分鐘,全場死寂。

炸場很疼,正是因為疼,所以大部分人幹不了。很多人其實能學會講喜劇,是炸場太狠了,把他們擋在外面了。(馬克·諾曼德)

他拿明尼阿波利斯打比方:那城市明明挺好,為什麼人不多?因為冬天太狠,而當地人愛這一點,冬天把不該來的人擋在外面了。喜劇也一樣。

萊克斯接著講了他對開放麥的觀察。他去過不少,坐在底下聽。臺上的人明顯不全是新人,很多已經幹了一兩年,甚至五年,多數並不好笑。臺下二十來個人,幾乎不笑,眼神裡甚至帶點嘲弄。可臺上的人還是往上衝,能量拉滿,像在對著一個不存在的觀眾演出,像在對著自己夢裡那個場子演。

他說他看的就是這個。人為什麼願意幹這種事。

那裡面有一種很純粹的東西。他知道底下沒人笑,他還是把段子講完,走下來,然後不知道該看哪兒,低著頭看手機,看鞋,眼神放空。這一幕比很多成功故事都好看。(萊克斯·弗裡德曼)

諾曼德說,做喜劇需要一點妄想。人得覺得自己能幹這個,明知道前面有十年地獄,還願意進去。演員看到朋友炸場,心裡想的是:他炸了,但我能拿下他們。然後拿不下。可還是得這麼想,否則第二天不會再去。

關鍵是量。妄想少一點,撐不下去;妄想太多,就是個瘋子。

開頭是最難的部分,這跟遊戲正好相反

萊克斯說他想試試單口,哪怕五分鐘,甚至一分鐘,光是想想就怕。他問諾曼德:一個想上臺講五分鐘的人,第一步該怎麼走?

諾曼德的回答裡有個很準的觀察:喜劇的難度曲線是反的。打遊戲是第一關最簡單,跳過一個烏龜,越往後越狠,最後三十個敵人一起上。喜劇反過來,開頭就是地獄,全是障礙。

你在 Netflix 上看那些名演員,講得全場沸騰。同一套東西拿到開放麥去講,會死得很難看。這就是最怪的地方。你必須先穿過地獄,才夠得著那片應許之地。(馬克·諾曼德)

他給的第一條建議很樸素:把東西練到爛熟。因為上去之後人會慌,腦子會亂。所有人都以為難的是段子本身,其實還有另一半:氣場,可不可愛,節奏,頓挫,知不知道自己是誰,觀眾怎麼看。

他舉了個很具體的例子。一個人上臺講一堆東西,可觀眾腦子裡轉的是:這人明顯是同性戀,他為什麼裝作不是?後面所有笑點他們都聽不見了。所以得先搞清楚自己在別人眼裡是什麼樣。

然後是重複,重複,再重複。以及一句他反覆強調的話:炸場不是失敗,炸場是資料。

你花了很久打磨一個專場,拿到 Netflix 上砸了,那叫搞砸了。但在開放麥上沒人笑,那只是告訴你,這裡有問題,那句話我漏了一個詞,這個梗太繞了。你要像對待做菜一樣對待你的段子,鹽放多了,下次少放一勺。區別在於,蛋糕烤壞了你不會難過,段子砸了你會難過。所以你得把情緒也算進去,然後像個機器人一樣,繼續往下一個開放麥走。(馬克·諾曼德)

他還加了一句:在別的喜劇演員面前炸場,比在陌生人面前炸場慘得多。因為他們知道剛才發生了什麼,他們本來可以救,他們沒救。而這些人,接下來幾年會是"朋友"。

我聽到的音樂在很遠的地方

萊克斯承認自己也試著寫過,寫了三十來分鐘,夠他看清一件事:寫一個原創的東西真的很難。

他說他能分辨出自己寫的東西好不好,這一點就比很多人強,因為大多數人的自我會跳出來說,這個很好。他真正在追的是原創性。哪怕原創的東西砸了,那也算一次漂亮的揮棒,至少揮了。

然後他講了自己腦子自然往哪兒走:黑暗的地方,但不是諾曼德那種黑暗,是歷史層面的、近乎荒誕的黑暗,希特勒、斯大林那一類。走到那個位置,再講一件荒謬的事。

我做大多數事情的時候,都能遠遠聽見那段音樂。我知道如果我真往下走,它會是什麼方向,雖然我還不知道每一步該怎麼邁。(萊克斯·弗裡德曼)

諾曼德說,這已經很超前了。很多人幹了三年都不知道自己的聲音是什麼,還在模仿別人。而這個自我批判的引擎,恰好是這件事的關鍵。

他也講了自己是怎麼走到現在這條路上的。第一年非常慘,忘詞,結巴,鋪墊講完了,包袱想不起來,站在臺上恨自己。後來慢慢發現自己往哪兒走:不裝別人,講自己那點東西。

他的例子很能說明問題。人們會說不要物化女性,但同一批人會說凱特琳·詹納很美。他就在這兒下刀:那為什麼她能物化,超模不能?他說他有一段是,女人說凱特琳·詹納是個美麗的女人,我說你長得挺像她的,對方立刻翻臉。這裡面有個東西,不是笑話,是人自己在騙自己。

還有那種,有人說我不看膚色,然後旁邊人來一句,你是黑人。你不是。

他喜歡的正是這一類:人在給自己打馬虎眼,他把它點出來。觀眾笑,是因為心裡那句"我也這麼想過,但我不敢說"被人替他說了。

老天爺賞飯,和一門手藝

回到阿特爾。諾曼德說他是那種"天賦是白給的"的人,而且他好像真的不在意成不成名。他在意的是活兒本身:能不能更逗,能不能把段子磨得更緊,能不能比旁邊那個人強。不為錢,不為名,純粹是這門手藝。

萊克斯說這挺反常識的,因為他沒紅到那個份上。諾曼德糾正說,九十年代他很紅,有自己的電視節目。只是沒有紅到"他應該有的那個位置"。

然後他給了一個很殘酷也很誠實的判斷:

主流的東西永遠是最差的那一檔。就像麥當勞和一個巷子深處的小館子。有些演員確實好,但最好吃的那家,永遠不會是開得最多、名字最響的那家。(馬克·諾曼德)

一個笑話什麼時候算寫完

萊克斯引了凱魯亞克一句話:總有一天我會找到合適的詞,而那些詞會很簡單。他問諾曼德:怎麼知道一個笑話寫完了?

諾曼德先拆了結構。笑話分好幾種:有一種叫 chunk,一個大想法,中間掛一串小梗,最後收在一個高潮上;有的一句話就完;有的在包袱後面還掛著 tag,tag 本身又是一個笑話。

他舉了自己的一段:

我是在那個猶太交友軟體上認識我女朋友的。那個軟體叫什麼來著?PayPal。(馬克·諾曼德)

他解釋這個結構:先讓人順著一個方向理解,然後一個急轉。笑話的本質就是這個:我說了一件說得通的事,但你沒料到後面那半句。就這一句,他磨了很久,關鍵在"PayPal"這個詞。他試過 Venmo,不行。PayPal 就是更響,因為裡面有個"pay"。為什麼更響,說不清。這就是喜劇裡那點說不清的東西:可以把技術分析做到死,可最後還是有一層薄薄的魔法。

他說當一段東西"圓上了",人能感覺到。像一顆釦子扣上了。

萊克斯問:那個詞是不是"簡單"?

諾曼德說是。他講了個現場看到的事。有一次戴夫·查普爾(Dave Chappelle)在臺上演,克里斯·洛克(Chris Rock)和德米特里·馬丁(Demetri Martin)在後臺看。查普爾講了一句關於性或女人的話,馬丁說,這個有點簡單了。洛克回了一句:

所以它才好。(克里斯·洛克,轉述自馬克·諾曼德)

諾曼德說,他那時候還是個小演員,站在旁邊,等於白撿了一堂課。

然後他講了本傑明·富蘭克林那個故事。富蘭克林的朋友要開帽子店,掛了塊牌子:帽子出售,12 美元。富蘭克林說,12 美元不用寫,人家只需要知道你賣帽子。朋友改了,只留"帽子出售"。富蘭克林又說,"出售"也不用,你開著店,人家自己能想明白。最後牌子上只剩一個詞:帽子。

諾曼德說,他寫段子的時候經常想起這個故事。真正厲害的人,是把複雜的東西做得看起來很簡單的那些人。而它難的地方在於:簡單不等於省事。那句 PayPal 之所以輕,是因為前面所有的試錯都被砍掉了。

諾姆·麥克唐納的那九年

話題轉到諾姆·麥克唐納(Norm Macdonald)去世。諾曼德說,他當時沒料到,六十一歲。

他說他看過諾姆太多小時的素材,也見過本人。諾姆在他心裡是一條橫杆,一個標尺。這世上爛喜劇太多了,人看到諾姆,會想,這是另一個層級的東西,是天賦型選手。他至少還有二十年的東西沒給出來。

他在這個滿是受害者和求關注的世界裡,得了癌症,九年,誰都沒告訴,連最好的朋友都不知道。他被人罵過,被人圍攻過,他完全可以打出那張癌症牌,他一次都沒打。這人的骨氣,你就說。(馬克·諾曼德)

諾曼德只跟他聊過五分鐘,在喜劇地窖。之後諾姆上臺,去跑他那段《大衛·萊特曼秀》的段子。

他說諾姆身上有種組合他很喜歡:極其聰明的人幹極其愚蠢的事。路易·CK 也是,一個喜劇天才,照樣講對著小孩放屁。聰明人不端著,還覺得屁很好笑,這個組合很迷人。

萊克斯順著說,這可能是教育裡被壓制掉的那部分。大人總說,放下,別鬧,別胡鬧。可那種孩子氣、那種玩鬧,本身是一種智慧。

然後他給諾曼德下了一個判詞:你身上有一點小鬼氣(imp)。

諾曼德讓他解釋。萊克斯查了一下:小鬼,歐洲神話裡的一種存在,類似精靈或惡魔。

諾曼德:你是在說我是精靈?

萊克斯:經常。

諾曼德:精靈或惡魔,這跨度也太大了吧。

萊克斯把話說完:你是那種扣得整整齊齊、一本正經的人,可你眼裡有一點亮光。觀眾看得見那點亮光,這就是你能共振的原因。

俄羅斯的桌子和美國的麥克風

中間插了一段題外話。萊克斯提到他很想跟丹·卡林(Dan Carlin)做一期俄國專題,他能直接讀俄文件案,把原文裡的那股勁翻出來。他說很多語言裡都藏著那套文化,俄語尤其如此,二十世紀的全部歷史、全部的暴行和背棄的承諾,都在這個語言裡。

諾曼德接:諾姆說過,俄國文學是最貼近人類存在本身的。

萊克斯接著說,蘇聯時期的喜劇演員地位很特殊。人沒法公開反對政府,所有的憤怒、對荒誕生活的挫敗感、對物資短缺和臃腫官僚的嘲諷,只能靠黑色幽默出來。所以那種文化裡,一群人圍著桌子,伏特加一開,說的話要多髒有多髒。

諾曼德說他講校園槍擊的段子,有人問他怎麼講得出來。他的回答是:也許這就是我處理它的方式。憑什麼我必須用別人的方式共情?也許我們不是同一種人。

這一段其實回答了前面那個問題:為什麼喜劇俱樂部重要。它不只是一個講笑話的地方,它是一個社會允許憤怒存在的出口。有出口的地方,憤怒會變成段子;沒有出口的地方,憤怒會變成別的東西。

這場對話裡真正站得住的東西

整場聊下來,諾曼德沒給什麼雞湯。他給的都是自己試過的、付過代價的做法。

他和萊克斯有一點很像:兩個人都是自我批判的重度使用者。區別在於一個人把批判做成了手藝,另一個人把批判做成了研究。這場對話最有意思的地方不在某個金句,在兩個人把"我怎麼跟自己相處"這件私事,攤開來對了一遍賬。

諾曼德的賬本上寫著幾條:愛是體力活;父母傷你的時候多半不是故意的,所以你別指望一句道歉;炸場只是資料;越早認錯代價越小;開頭最難,撐過去才有後面;簡單的東西最貴,因為要砍掉一堆東西才剩下它。

這些話單拎出來都像大道理。但每一句背後都跟著一個具體的東西:一輛被搶走的、臉上畫著彩虹的腳踏車;一個穿高跟鞋的保姆站在五個混混面前;一個兩萬人的體育館裡的三十分鐘死寂;一臺上世紀七十年代的手動擋寶馬。

喜劇之所以能講這些,是因為它把疼的地方磨到了能讓人笑。磨的過程沒人看見,磨完的東西人人叫好。這大概是這門手藝最不公平也最迷人的地方。

  • 把"愛自己"換成"有產出的自我批評"。區別在於批評完之後是開工還是關機。每次只想一件事:這裡能改哪裡。改不動就放下,別在原地罵自己。
  • 炸場不是失敗,是資料。下一次上臺前,把上一場沒人笑的地方當成實驗記錄去讀,找出是鋪墊太長、詞漏了,還是節奏錯了。一次只改一個變數。
  • 把東西練到爛熟再上臺。慌的時候腦子會空,只有肌肉記憶能救。上臺前至少開口練二十遍,練到不用想下一句。
  • 先搞清楚自己在別人眼裡是什麼樣。同一句話,從一個明顯不像那種人的人嘴裡說出來,笑點會消失。找兩三個敢說真話的朋友,問他們第一眼覺得你是什麼人。
  • 早點吃屎。犯了錯就第一時間認,認了被罵一個月,事情就過去了。硬扛會把一次失誤變成全部身份。
  • 把時間尺度拉長。現在讓你睡不著的事,五年後不會記得。把這句話寫下來,貼在你每天看得見的地方。
  • 想清楚要的是馬上爽,還是為某件事付代價。前者的回報是十秒,後者才會長成身上的一部分。
  • 留一件必須動手的事。一輛手動擋的老車、一門樂器、一道要切三小時的菜。在所有東西都被自動化之後,需要一個不能託管的練習。
  • 把中轉的一小時當成人生的一小時。別急著"殺掉"它。那些等待裡的念頭,和臨終前會有的念頭是同一批。
  • 找一個允許你說真話的房間,定期去。它可能是喜劇俱樂部,可能是某個朋友家的餐桌,可能是深夜的一條語音。人在那種房間裡才不憋著。
  • 如果真想上臺講五分鐘,先去找最近的開放麥,別等到寫好十段。這個行當的入口在臺上,不在紙上。

節目最後,萊克斯唸了諾曼德的一條推文當收尾:聖誕節得奧密克戎最糟糕的地方在於,你知道這份禮物是轉手來的。

一個靠講自己被搶腳踏車、被父親一句話釘在原地、在床上盯著天花板懷疑人生的人,最後留下的是一句關於轉贈禮物的笑話。這門手藝大概就是這樣:把疼的地方磨到能讓人笑,然後收工。

文稿來自公開 Kaggle 資料集(rajneesh231/lex-fridman-podcast-transcript),為早期自動轉錄存檔,可能存在識別錯誤。
The following is a conversation with Mark Normand, a New York comedian who has a way with words that is often both dark and hilarious. Let there be a warning, dear friends, to proceed with caution and to wear protection. You may, in fact, need it. He has a special on his YouTube called Out to Lunch and a new special on Netflix as part of the standup season three series I recommend you watch. This is the Lex Friedman podcast. To support it, please check out our sponsors in the description. And now, here's my conversation with Mark Normand. I asked Tim Dillon about Bukowski first, so let me continue on that tradition and ask you about something that Charles Bukowski said about love. Wait, are we rolling? Yes. Oh, geez. No hello, no nothing. Nope. I thought I was robotic. Bukowski said, love is a fog that burns away with the first daylight of reality. So Mark Normand, let me first ask you about love. What are your thoughts about love? You talk about your relationships quite a bit. Do you think love can last? I do, but I think it's work. Everybody wants love to be this prepackaged, perfect euphoric thing, but you gotta, it's like a good body, you know? We're all born with a good body, but you gotta keep it in shape. And it's the same with a loving relationship. I think you. Nobody wants to do the work, that's the problem. You talked about, I think you told a story about being unfaithful to a previous girlfriend or something like that. I think the story goes that you were like drifting apart. Who were you talking to? Burt Kreischer maybe or something like that? Oh yeah, we were high school sweethearts, dated for like 12 years and then. So that wasn't love anymore. That was more like relationship, that was like. It was comfort, it was routine. And we just slipped into that married life autopilot world. And I tried to break up, I think, and it didn't take. It was one of those things. Our lives are just so baked in. And then I think I cheated and she caught me and it was ugly. And then we went to therapy to try to work it out, but it's much like a car that gets into a wreck. The door just never closed the same. You know what I mean? Yeah, so what are your thoughts about then commitment like outside of love marriage? I think it's an antiquated idea. I think it's kind of silly and unrealistic. And I think we're coming out of that as we get all polyamorous and non binary and queefy and all this stuff. I think we're slowly moving away from that. But I think a lot of the ladies, more majority women like marriage, like the idea of it. Like I'm a fiance now or whatever you call it. I'm engaged. And I mean, she is just woo wee going hog wild. She's loving it. She's got the dress thing, pick a venue flower and she's deep in whereas I feel guilty because I'm just like, ah, geez. Is it planned already? When's the wedding? You see Squid Game, I'm just living life. Yeah, it's planned. It's in New Orleans. I'm from there and it's next year. Are you married? No, single. Virgin? Of course, yeah. I can't imagine. I bet you'd be great in bed. You're ripped. Best hairline in podcasting. Yeah, I don't know. I haven't tried yet. So we'll have to see. All right, well, let me know. Pretty big hog on you? Yeah, I could see you packing a crazy, crazy tool downtown. That matters to girls? Apparently, yeah, that's all I hear about. Okay, New Orleans. You grew up in New Orleans? Yeah, born and raised. Treme outside the French Quarter. Have you ever been? Yeah, don't remember it. Oh, you drink? Yeah, I drink. Of course I drink. I don't know, I can't tell if you have fun. No, not really. But in Russia, of course I drink vodka, all that kind of stuff. Oh, right, in Russia. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Yes. Gotta know. Vodka. Beer was just labeled an alcoholic beverage in 2011. Fun fact. What do you mean? In Russia. It was just drinks. It was just like apple juice before. It finally got declared legally as an alcoholic beverage. Which means you can regulate it, that kind of thing. I guess so. Yeah. See, that's where your brain goes. Yeah, yeah, yeah. I just go, oh, these fucking Ruskies are. I didn't even know there was rules about drinking. This is good, I'm learning about Russia from you. So what's the difficult memory, experience from childhood in New Orleans that made you the man you are today? I don't know if it made me the man, but jeez, I had a lot of scuffles in the neighborhood. I was the white kid in the neighborhood. So I was automatically the odd man out, the minority, the weirdo, the dork, the dweeb, the honky. So just a lot of memories of like getting slapped in the face by guys and just having to take it because there's like five guys there. And they'd be like, oh, look, you didn't even fight back. And you're like, what am I going to do? Hit you and then get beat up by these guys? So a lot of that stuff was a big bummer growing up. Got robbed all the time, lost a lot of bicycles, had a bicycle taken from under me, that was pretty brutal. These kids pulled up, you know, they're like 17 and I was 13 and I had a face paint on. Like I had a, not black face, but I was at a summer camp and I had a rainbow face painted on me. We were helping kids that day. So I let them put paint on me. And so now I'm riding home. What a mark, what a goober I am. I'm riding home and these guys see me a mile away. I'm a sitting duck and they go, we can take his bike. He's got a fucking rainbow on his cheek. So they just go, hey, you know, like cut in front of you. They go, let me try your bike. I go, I'm good, I'm good. I knew what they wanted. And they go, let me try the bike. And then they just pushed me and took the bike. So stuff like that was really shaping the insecurity, the self worth. Did it, cause I've been mugged when I was younger too. Really? Yeah, it changes your view of human nature a little bit. For sure. You go, wow, I didn't know people could be this mean. This cool. Yeah. Inconsiderate. I'm always worried about it. Did I fart too much? Am I annoying? Am I pissing this guy off? But what a way to live. Just, I want the bike, I'm taking it. Fuck his feelings. For me, that quickly turned into realizing that that's just a temporary phase that those folks are in. Like they have a capacity to be good. Sure. For some reason, for me, that was a motivation to see, can we discover, can we incentivize them to find like a better path in life? Like I wasn't like all like, I don't know, Gandhi about it. Of course I was pissed and all those kinds of things, but I don't know, it seemed like just the kind of thing you might do when you're younger. You hope. But this is adult crime, obviously. Yeah, I know, but yeah, exactly. And then it solidifies and then you're beyond saving at some point, but it's like, there's always, there's always an opportunity to make a better life for yourself, to become a better version of yourself. Yeah, and I remember coming home crying with no bike and my mom, my parents are like liberal to a fault. You know, where they were like, oh, well they need it. They're poor kids in the neighborhood. And you're like, all right, but I also like have a bicycle that I ride around, you know, and I also like to live in an area that's not just, you know, riddled with theft and vandalism, but they were just like, oh, they need it. And then it was a moot point, we just moved on. So I remember very young being like, all right, I gotta figure my shit out. Okay, so you said you were beat up quite a bit, like bullying and stuff. Pushed around, I was never hospitalized or anything, but you know, you get a black guy here and there and a bloody nose, stuff like that. And it was just the outnumbered thing. The violence didn't really bother me because you're just kids, you're boys. But it was the predatory, let's get him. You know, we can take him down. He's, you know, he's an easy target. That's what kills you, the mental part. Yeah, you know, until you actually said I didn't realize, I've been in, what do you call them, scuffles. And there was just one that stands out to me where, yeah. Let's hear it, Faddy, bring it on. And you do jujitsu and all that stuff, right? Yeah, I can see the guns through the suit, you're like John Wick. All right, well, I used to have, now you're gonna start making fun of me, I used to have long hair for like a couple of years. I was in a band playing music and stuff like that. And there was, like most of the fights I've been in were basically one on one, maybe a little bit like, a little extra stuff, but not outnumbered. And this one particular time, I've learned a lot of lessons, but one of them was, there was a fight started between me and this other person. And then his buddies, I guess, were there. And they, as opposed to like breaking it up or letting it happen, one of them grabbed my hair. It's the first time anybody grabbed, like used my hair in a fight, which I haven't since then realized that that's actually a really powerful grip and a powerful weapon. Oh, very vulnerable of you. And then my head got pulled back and they pulled me down to the ground. Like I couldn't do anything, it was so, I remember being exceptionally frustrated. Yes. That was the feeling like, I can't do anything here. I'm like trapped. And then they were just like kicking me and hitting me and stuff like that. And the outnumbered part of it, because I always kind of remember the trapped part because I just hated from a fighting grappling perspective, how like, the feeling was this isn't fair. Yes, that's what it is. It's a deep, deep unfairness that you just can't win. The mob wins. Yeah, the mob wins. Scary stuff. But it makes a man out of you in a weird way that builds character, you realize life isn't fair early and you go on from there. So there's something there. And look at you today. They're probably eating out of a dumpster at a Krispy Kreme and you're here, got eight podcasts, you're doing great, talking to giant titans of the industry. No, I do remember returning home that night. I mean that you said you were crying. That's really formative. Like that's the point in which you get to decide what do I make of this moment? I mean, especially when you're younger, maybe it's not presented to you that way, but like some of the greatest people in history were bullied in these kinds of ways. And they made something of themselves in this moment, like bullied by life in some kind of way. It's like an opportunity for growth. It's weird, but like hardship even in small doses is like an opportunity for growth. Totally, I mean, look at Richard Pryor. They say he's labeled as the best comedian of all time. Grew up in a whorehouse, watch his mom get plowed by these guys in the middle of Indiana, I wanna say. And just who had a harder life? He would suck dick for drugs, all this stuff growing up, beat up. And then the weird thing is, oops, sorry, that's my birth control alarm. And then the whole world is like trying to get rid of bullying, but we still do bullying, but now it's accepted bullying. It's very strange. So you're a proponent of beating kids up, is that what you're saying? Yes, and sex with them. All right. But no, I just think it's part of life and it's horrible, it's like rain, you gotta have it. Look, a rainy day is a bummer, but you need it. And I think it's similar to that. What was your relationship like with your mom, your dad? What are some memorable moments with them? What did you learn from them? Good parents, they're giving, thoughtful. A little out to lunch, they were workaholics, so it was hard to get a lot out of them. And my dad was kind of an angry dad. I think he just had like a weird childhood and he's just trying to make it and he's trying to provide, but it's hard. And we live in this horrible neighborhood and we're getting robbed all the time. So life was kind of coming down on him all the time. So then he'll take it out on you or whoever, he would snap. But great parents, they cared, they put us first, but there wasn't a lot of, you ever go to a friend's house as a kid and there's like a picture of a ski trip and you're like, ski trip? What the hell is that about? It wasn't a lot of that and smart, very smart people, but I don't know how well they were at socializing. So you never like bonded with them like on a deep human level? Some bonding, but rarely deep. Yeah, it was just almost coworker. Hey, cold out, huh? What? It's cold out, huh? Oh yeah, like that kind of stuff. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah, yeah, I got you. Get there a little bit, but my parents are done. I hope they never saw this, but they would do a thing where my dad especially would do a thing where he would, he knew how to cut you down right to the bone and so after a while you're like, I'm not even gonna interact with this guy because he can get you so well. One time we were at like a Thanksgiving, some kind of family event and all the cousins are there and I remember I was holding court. I was a young boy finding my comedic legs in this weird tumultuous sea we call a family and I was killing and my dad comes out and he goes, what are you holding court? And I was like, ah, and I felt like I was this big. I just whoo, shrunk down. He just nailed it because in my head I'm like, I'm holding court, look at me, I got the whole room and he goes, what are you, what are you holding court here? And I'm like, who the hell do you think you are? And I was like, he's right, I shouldn't be holding court, who the fuck am I, I'm nobody. So stuff like that. Was he aware of that you think? He wasn't, he wasn't, I don't think he was, but. Do you give parents a pass when they're unaware of the destructive, like is it better when they're unaware? Because it seems like that's the way. That's true. That's the way parents often fail is they're not intentionally malevolent, they're just like clueless. Yeah, it's a bittersweet thing because you're like, well, okay, he's not malicious, he's not trying to hurt me, but also he doesn't know he hurt me. I don't know, it's tough because if he was trying to hurt you, I guess that would be worse. So you're the fully baked Mark Norman cake at this point Yeah, it's a shitty cake. Fruit salad. You know, the sense of self worth you mentioned. I think in your comedy, there's a sense like you hate yourself. You think? I didn't know if that came through. Shit, I was trying to hide that part. God damn it. I mean, when you like in the privacy of your own mind, are you able to love yourself or is it mostly self hate? Jeez, what happened to this podcast? I didn't know I was on Dr. Phil. Dr. Phil. I thought we were gonna talk about engineering and climate change and rockets. We'll get there. Okay. Starts with love, goes to rockets. All right, I like that. I like that's a t shirt. I mean, like. What's the question? Sorry. Do I feel love? No, no, like. Do I love myself? Yeah, yeah, so are you like this engine of being self critical of just being constantly anxious about how the world perceives you, these kinds of things? Is this something that you just go to for comedy or is this who you are as a human being? I think I don't wanna explore it. I think I get around it. You know, I tap dance around it, but I get it out a little with my act maybe, because I can't do it. I'm not doing it in real life. So I'll get out this no love, not loving myself. I don't know who wants to love themself. Everybody always like you gotta love yourself. And then when you meet somebody who does love yourself, you're like, I fucking hate this guy. Don't you hate the guy who's upset? I'm great, I'm awesome. Life is good. You're like, ah, this guy sucks. I'd rather an insecure guy. So maybe I wanna stay insecure. Maybe I don't wanna find this love for myself. Well, okay. So self love, like just appreciating who you are, or like appreciating the moment of being grateful doesn't have to express itself by the guy saying I'm awesome. True. It's more just like humility. It's just like walking calmly through the world and just being grateful to be alive, that kind of thing. That's good. And like, oh, being appreciative of all the accomplishments you've made so far. I say all this because mostly I'm extremely self critical in everything I do. And so, and I kind of enjoy it. I think it's a nice little engine that it makes it fun. It makes life fun, because it's like if you hate everything you do, like you've done in the past, that gives you like, all right, we can do better. Yes, but that's the key is making yourself critical. Always trying to get better. I could change this, I could tweak this, I could improve this. When you just go, I hate that I do this, I suck, you just shut down. So that's the key is always being productive with the criticism. Yeah, and the basics of life, I'm just like grateful for it, to be alive. That's nice to be coupled that with self criticism. Two legs, again, the hairline, the hog, the muscles, the world. You got a good brain on you. I mean, you're lucky. You're in the top, most people are fat as shit at Burger King right now, hitting their kids. Yeah. You're in a Ramada hotel, sitting with a low level comedian. For the record, I ate McDonald's last night. Oh, all right, well, you're human. Well, just so you know, this is not me defending, I'm not sponsored by McDonald's, but I mostly eat meat, and there's nothing wrong with the beef they have. It's actually one of the easiest ways late at night. I think it's worse. I don't know if it's actually cow. It's actually rats. Yeah, you're right. But hey, it's just meat. I'm a meat guy myself. They say in 20 years, we're gonna look back and go, can you believe people ate meat? It's gonna look like somebody like slavery. Yeah, there's some ethical, difficult things with factory farming. Yeah, so let's ride it out now while we still got it. And now it's on record. Tom Waits says something about New York. You like Tom Waits? I think he's underrated. I think he's got great, he's got a great, he's great at quips and quotes. Check him out on YouTube. He's got some montages and super cuts of him being hilarious. What does he say about, I'd rather have a bottle in front of me than a frontal lobotomy. That was the one. That was the one that sold me. I was like, this guy's awesome. Yeah, but his music, cause he's just a genius musician. Yeah. Anyway, he was talking about New York. I was walking around, I'm in New York right now. We're in New York right now. It's still a magical city to me. A lot of people are quite cynical about it, about the state of things, but. Go again. Not like Michael Malice, like a lot of friends of mine, they're just a lot of folks in San Francisco and New York, there's something about the pandemic where people have become quite cynical about the place they are and they try to escape. It's interesting. I mean, they're asking some difficult questions about what they are in life. They're having like a self imposed midlife crisis. It's good, I think, for everybody to go through this process. But I think, I hope New York reemerges. It will. As the flourishing place for the weirdos. Anyway, Tom Waits said, New York, of course, is to be in endless surreal situations where a $50,000 gun metal Mercedes pulls up in a puddle of blood and out steps a 25 carat blonde with a $2 wristwatch. Woo! And he goes, he keeps going on. So like, it's like a. That's like bars, he's like a rapper. And then Ben Franklin's like, you know, you don't really need the word hat. You can just put a picture of a hat. And he made a new sign, which is a picture of a hat and it like helped the business or something. That's like some old wives tale or whatever. But I think about that all the time when I'm writing. I thought this was going to like, there was no sign. It went like super like nihilistic. Oh, maybe, maybe, that could work too. What, like as a comedian, so I'm a fan of yours. I enjoy, I really enjoy you in conversations. Wow. Now I'm getting nothing out of it. This is like emotion. You're tough not to read. Cold inside. I mean, just the quickness you have, obviously you're also a great stand up comedian. What's your favorite medium to shine in? So you have a podcast yourself, an excellent podcast. You're often a podcast guest. Yeah. Which is always fun to listen to, how you're going to deal with the different people. You're great on Rogan. Oh, thanks. What do you enjoy most? Podcasts are great because you can stretch out a little more. You can breathe a little. You know, with a stand up set, I like to be like boom, boom, boom, boom, boom. But podcasts are great because it's conversational. So you can be, it's almost like you're being funny with your friends. Whereas a stage is like a, this is a piece. This is a presentation. But I think the podcast is great, but you don't get the reaction. Unless the host is laughing, you can't hear the guy in his car in New Jersey driving to work going, ah! Every now and then I'll read a comment like, I spit out my coffee when you said this. And I'm like, but it's not immediate. You want the immediate. So stand up will always be number one, but there's no better feeling than killing in a room of people who don't know who you are. Strangers, you're in the middle of nowhere. You left your wife at home. You left your kids. You left your house. You're in the middle of bumfucked Dickville and murdering for these hillbilly nobody, whatever it is. And they're slinging their beers and cheering you on. And they carry out and you fuck some fat lady and you leave and you get back to your hotel and you go, holy shit, what was that? No one will ever know about it. Just lost in the ether. That's the best feeling. Yeah. Killing an obscurity as Bill Burr would say. Yeah, this is one of the things that sucks about giving lectures. Like at universities or giving lectures in general is when you look at the audience, you know, several hundred students, they all have a bored look on their face. Yeah, of course. Like my face now probably looks bored, but I'm actually excited to be talking to you. But there's something about just, there's something about a comedy called, maybe this is the contingent of laughter, but like it gives people the freedom to just laugh, to like, to remove that facade of like, you don't have to pretend like you don't care. Like if you care, you can show it and you can have fun with it a lot. Probably liquor helps out too. Yeah, it helps for sure. But there is a, especially, and that's why comedy I think is so popular right now because HR is up our ass. We're scared of old tweets that might come back to haunt us. What did I say on that interview? Even people at offices are like, I put something on Facebook in 1999 that was about fat tits that I liked. Should I get rid of that? Even people say like, there's no cancel, whatever. There is something in the air right now that wasn't there before. It's the video, I'm a Karen, I got caught at Trader Joe, whatever it is. People rat on each other now, everybody's tattletaling because they want the clicks. It's a horrible society we've crafted. But standup comedy gets you to come out, and now people do it at standup shows too. Sadly, but it gets you to come out and let that inhibition down. Because we're all human, we've all had the fucked up thoughts like, man, that guy's fat as shit. It doesn't mean you hate the guy, it doesn't mean you hate fat people, it doesn't mean you're fat shaming. But you can't say that at the office. You can't go, Bob, you're fat as shit. You'll get fired for body shaming. But at the club, you go, that guy's fat as shit. The crowd goes, he is fat as shit. And it's this weird cathartic thing because all we do is tamp shit down. It's kind of like you ever meet a girl who's like all prim and proper in the bedroom. She's like, put a lamp up my ass. Ah, you know, whatever it is. It's because we gotta get it out. We're all repressed in some way. So I guess what you're saying is comedy's important. Yes, callback. All right. Well played, sir. Yeah. What do you think about Austin? What do you think about the comedy scene in Austin? We talk about LA and New York. What do you think about what Joe's trying to create there? So I should say that the reason I moved to Austin, I have this dream of, it wouldn't be funny if I said this dream of becoming a comedian. Oh, yeah. It's an audience, at least. Yeah, that's true. You know, I always said you can hear the music in the distance. I have this dream around robotics and artificial intelligence, whether it's a company, whether it's something else that I was just pulling me to. I actually wanted to move to San Francisco, and then all my friends in San Francisco said, no, it's the wrong place. Yeah. At this time, the cynicism there is just not conducive to taking big leaps into the unknown, excited about the future kind of thing. And Austin was that, for me in particular with Elon Musk, but also just the energy that everybody had, including Joe, the excitement about the future. I don't care if Austin burns to the ground and it actually is a complete failure. Being excited about the future seems to be, like optimism about the future, seems to be the thing that actually makes that future happen, makes a great future happen. So it's always cool for me to see Joe super excited about creating a culture in Austin, like making it a comedy hub. I don't want to overstate it, but I think he really believes it'll be a very big place for comedy in the United States and generally in the world. And so just even believing that, that's powerful. I agree. You start to make it happen, that energy is there. Anyway, so, but that's for me from just an outsider watching the fun of it. I should also mention for less of an outsider, more insider in the martial arts world, partially probably because of Joe, I'm not sure, like John Donahar, Gordon Ryan, the B Team, all of those folks, those are, that might be gibberish to you, but those are like some of the greatest grapplers in martial artists of all time. So it's also becoming this hub of martial arts. So the whole thing is just beautiful. Anyway, what are your thoughts about that scene? Well, there's a lot here, a lot of things to mention. One, I think Joe did do that to a degree, like all these people, Segura lives there now, a lot of comics live there. He's opening clubs, other clubs are opening. I think it's happening. That's the other thing is people go, everybody's moving to Austin, Austin's the new hub. And then they look at their watch and they go, five minutes went by, nothing changed. It's gonna take years, but everybody wants it now, now, now. What, Austin, there's no industry there. There's no Netflix, whatever. And you're like, yeah, I know, but it needs a minute. You can't just do this overnight. So people forget that. So it could happen huge, just give it some time. I mean, he's opening a club, I went and saw it. It's incredible, like it's so perfect for comedy. It's every detail, it's incredible. But so it could happen still. I do think there's a little biting off more than they can chew with Austin because it's not that big. So like. And it's spread out. I mean, yeah, it's not big. And the infrastructure is not quite there to support it. But it has a lot of, comparing from the tech side, it has a lot of land to expand into. So it might become this. That helps. Like you're basically establishing, it's kind of like when you're in New York, you're establishing these whole neighborhoods. And you have the freedom to do that because there's a lot of space on all sides. Yes, okay, so that helps. So again, maybe some time. I do agree with that new hope that's kind of built into human beings of like, let's go to America, let's go to the utopia. We even have it with space. Let's go to Mars. We gotta see what's over there. And it's just red, dusty bullshit, but you still gotta go. So I'm with you on that about this new hope, this new land. And I think that is beautiful. And I think there's a lot of haters. I think there's a lot of naysayers who hate change, who hate anything new. And then I think you gotta go, hey, that hurts, that sucks, but blow me dickless. I'm trying something. You're a loser. Stop hating on me. I mean, how many people hate Elon Musk? Yeah, it's hilarious. I mean, there's some of the criticism on Austin. It's like a fad. Like a lot of people are really, people are excited about Austin and somehow that's like, it's like when Green Day became famous, you no longer want to be a fan of Green Day. But to me, like that's... Well, Austin was already a cool town. Like every comic five years ago, it's like, oh, I got Austin this weekend, I can't wait. So it already had a buzz, but some people think maybe the buzz was the cool part. The fact that it was like this off the beaten path city and now I get to visit it and then leave. But I think it could still be this comedy tech booming place. It just will take some time and people want it right now. Well, on the tech side, it's... It's already there? It's getting there very fast. So, I mean, Elon's really pushing that with the factory. It's just a huge number of people are moving there with jobs. Like you're already starting. And then the opportunities to launch new companies is just incredible. I guess it's not right now. It's like within months, within a year, that kind of thing. But like, it's an opportunity to just start to build shit in a new place. And it's cool. It's kind of like going to Mars. It's like you get to start over. Yeah, and I like the hope aspect. I think that's huge for people. And I'm all for it. I hope it works out. I don't know if it will, but I don't know anything about economies and city planning and all that shit. So it might be too early to say, but I hope it works. Are you still talking about Austin or Mars? Austin. Mars is, eh, there's nothing there. There's no vagina there. There's no food there. There's no water there. I don't know. It seems, I get space travel. I think it's important. But I don't know Mars is really gonna move the needle. So what are your thoughts about Elon Musk and SpaceX and launching rockets into space? I think it's all good because you could say, hey, we could just feed everybody. And I was like, yeah, that's true. By the way, these guys give a ton of money to philanthropy shit that nobody cares about. By the way, it's weird. He could feed Nigeria with pocket change of his. And you're like, well, maybe he has. I heard Bill Gates gave back so much money he saved 6 million lives. But that's a reverse Holocaust, by the way. That's pretty good. What have you done? You're a barista. So I just think space travel is good because you learn about the place you're living in from going to space. It kind of helps you learn about this more. You could say, what's the point of going to this other there? But it does help, I think. Yeah, doing difficult things in the engineering space seems to be a way to develop as almost like an accident, as a side effect of doing a really difficult thing in a team of brilliant people. You develop things like the internet. And you could argue that the internet maybe is not so good for society. No, I'm just kidding. It's good and bad. Yeah. But it's like a pull up. You're trying to get your bicep going, but hey, before you know it, you got decent forearms. But you weren't working on the forearms, you wanted to buy, but you got the fore. And I think that's kind of what space travel is. I like how this pivoted into a workout routine advice. I'm trying to get an analogy going here. All right, they work pretty well. I'll take it. All right. What are your thoughts about, since I'm a robotics person, I'd be curious to see, do you think about the space at all? About, first of all, autonomous vehicles with Tesla Autopilot and Waymo self driving car. I'm not sure if you're familiar with all the autonomous vehicles and so on. So those are robots on wheels. And then there's also legged robots. So next time you're in Austin, you get to meet some of the legged robots. That's what I've been working on. And I find those kind of a fascinating way to explore the nature of intelligence in our computers, but also explore our own intelligence and also explore our own, like what makes us connect to other living beings, whether it's dogs, cats, or other humans. Like there's some magic there that's beyond just intelligence. And I, like when I have the robot dog, there's some aspect to it that, I don't know, brings me joy in a way that a dog does, in a way that a good friend does. Yeah, that's interesting. And I'm not sure if that's some kind of anthropomorphism, like where I'm projecting my hopes for this, what this thing is, but it's kind of built in. I mean, it's just a source of joy. Maybe it's connected to the fact that there's just like a loneliness within all of us, within me. And it's just nice to have other things in your life that move, that recognize you, that kind of thing. I mean, I suppose it's nice to even just have a plant. Yeah, it is. Plant goes a long way. You see a guy with plants in his apartment, it changes the apartment because they're alive. You gotta water them. You gotta put sun on them. So yeah, I think there's something there. And I think you can see people's reactions when you show them advanced technology, like these dog robots or these robots that dance and shit. People are like, what the fuck? Like it hits home in some way, whether it's fear or you wanna fuck them clearly, whatever it is, but it does connect with you in some way. So I'm with you. And I think this is why I don't think robots will take over. You always hear that robot, they're making them too advanced. They're gonna wipe us out, blah, blah, blah. If robots get at human emotions, that is scary because they could get mad at us and kill us and they're stronger and they don't need sleep. They don't need food. They don't need water. They don't get jealous. But if they have emotions, then I think we can dominate them because who knows emotions better than us? We've got thousands of years of evolutionary emotional bullshit. We can go, hey robot, I heard your wife fucked that black and Decker, huh? They're gonna crumble. We can bully them. Emotionally manipulate robots. Yes, that's when we'll win. Right now, they could kill us. They could just, we'd all die. Then we shoot them back, bing, bing, bing, bing. That's no good. But if they do get emotions, then we can go, hey, you look like hell. What is that, a rusty bolt? Hey, you're dropping some oil there, you loser. I think we can win if they do get emotions. This goes back to your father being able to undercut you with a single word. You're right. Yeah, so we're the creators of the robots and then the robots will just, you would say the exact thing where the robot would be like, that son of a bitch. And then it goes back to his hole and just sits there miserable. Right, yeah, hardware looks more like software to me. You can't get it up, yada, yada, yada. But I'm not worried about robots and I think self, what do you think about the self driving cars? Is that just wiping out the horse and buggy? Isn't that just progression of technology? Yeah, so I don't know if you've driven in a Tesla, for example. I have, I rode in the passenger, I just drive it. Yeah, there's several stages in that. I think it's the problem is way harder than people realize. And for quite a while, it'll just make driving more pleasant. It'll make it less stressful. It'll take over some of the boring bits for you and make it easier. Like there's something that happens actually when the car is driving for you in the following way. Like it's staying in the lane, it's keeping distance to the car in front of you. Maybe it's changing lanes. It allows you to relax a little bit. Like you become, you still have to be alert, but you become like a passenger and you get to like take in the world. I mean, somehow that's more relaxing without making you necessarily like bored more. It's energizing more. So I just think it makes the driving experience more pleasant. But when you actually fully automate cars, when you can just completely tune out and start reading a book or go to sleep, that might change society like in ways we don't even understand. Because you'll have, I mean the, it'll probably change the nature of roads because the cars, because now you can be super productive. And so no longer quite matters to you as much how long it takes to get from point A to point B because you're not wasting that time. You just continue working. It's like public transit that comes to you. And so there will be maybe less roads and bigger roads and it will just change the nature of how we get from point A to point B. I think you're right. But then couple that also with the fact that we seem to be more and more comfortable existing in the digital world. Yeah. So like maybe we won't want to go outside more and more. We will just interact with each other virtually. And I don't mean Zoom meetings. I mean, just in other ways that's more fulfilling than a Zoom meeting, but then maybe not because like there's something deeply uncompelling about Zoom meetings. Like podcasts that are remote, unless they're super information dense, at least to me as a podcast fan, kind of suck. They suck. There's no connection. It goes back to the dog thing. With the Zoom, there's no connection. Yeah. And we're not, you know, I don't understand why we're not even making eye contact. I know. But it's something there. It's in the room. There's pheromones. And that's like out of our understanding probably. It's just some kind of weird biological, you know, you ever have Cheerios in a bowl? The Cheerios tend to, they tend to go together. You see a cluster of Cheerios. They're never really hanging out on the other side. And that's kind of how people are in real life. I wonder what the physics of that is. So they come together and they stick. There's so many with molecules. I don't know, I can't remember what it was, but it was fascinating. And I think that's how people are. And I think you try to write a TV show or craft a movie with your team, Zoom, nothing there. Nothing there. It's like phone sex versus penetration. One day you'll learn that. I know nothing of either of the, I look forward, because I think there's a phone sex Netflix documentary that there's a show or something like that that is really popular that I want to go watch. So at least I can learn about that. Okay. I could send you some links. Like really. Oh, on the internet? Yeah, yeah. Yeah. But yeah, self driving car. I think it's just inevitable. It's coming and these truckers are going to have to figure something out. Yeah. I mean, that's an under understood industry actually, because there's not, there's a lot of trucking jobs and people don't want to, well, people don't want to actually take them anymore because it's such a difficult job. So it won't have, or a lot of people believe it won't have as big of a negative impact as folks anticipate. There'll be other automation. I think they'll have a huge impact. Yeah, for sure. I mean, you already see it in McDonald's. You go to the beep, beep, beep. Why do you want to get yelled at by the heavyset woman of color, you know, for making a bad order when you can just, you know, hit the screen? But those interactions I think are human. I mean, that's part of life. So it is scary taking away everything. How long till we're not fucking? That's coming too. Yeah. Then there's going to have two types of people. Are you a fuck in real life? Are you a digital fuck person? Oh, I'm a digital. Oh, I like real fucking. Sorry, we can't date. That's coming. Well, there's also the reproduction side of sex, which is like with genetic engineering, you'll be able to specify a little bit of details. I talked to Jamie Mertzel about that. Like where you can specify like, it'll start with like, I want my child not to have like a high likelihood of diabetes or something like that. And then you just get to specify like intelligence. You just get to specify those kinds of parameters until you're like basically trying to create a perfect human and you lose some of the magic of the flaws that make us who we are. Yes. And you know, I'm pretty sure in the full lineup of humans, like, so let me give you some information. Lay it off me, buddy. Break it down. I'm sure you researched this thoroughly, but a male of the human species, the homo sapien produces 500 billion sperm cells in a lifetime. So that's all, some more than others. That's all uniquely, genetically unique humans that you could produce. So even across those 500 billion, you can select. And so. What do you mean, like abort some or? No, you can choose which of them you want. I mean, just imagine all the genetic possibilities that are there, like all of the possible, like you won the race. Yes. Shocking. Yeah, this is the winner. Which one out of all the 500 billion? You have to imagine what the competition was. Oh, just tarts all day long. Handicap. Well, so it's not actually the fastest sperm or like it's, I think a lot of it is timing and luck. Ah. That's what it seems like. There's actual papers on this and I've actually been reading them. I hope so. So it's not just like the fastest sperm to the egg. Okay. There's a timing thing. So you were just lucky. All right. I believe that. So it's interesting to think about like, once you're able to specify some parameters of what your child is like, how that changes the nature of even just like the intimacy of two humans getting together and making, creating together a child. Yeah. I mean, it changes it. It's almost like, I don't know, it becomes like a factory line of some kind. If you don't meet naturally. Yeah, if you don't meet naturally and then you don't and you get to optimize your child, then it's some like you have to consider utilitarian type of things, like what's good for society and it'll probably be regulation about what kind of children you can have or not. Like your child can not have an IQ below this or above this or something like that. Or your child can not. We already kind of do that with VIP clubs. Like, ah, you're kind of ugly or women go, hey, he's not tall enough. We kind of do it a little. Yeah. Especially sexually. Yeah, we do. Can't get on the roller coaster if you're this short, whatever it is. You know, we do it in some capacity. But here, this would be like fully transparent and to a degree that it's hard to imagine. Like the way we currently do it, you can at least get around it. Yes. You can at least trick your way onto the roller coaster even if you're short. Right. Or the fat guy can get rich so he can get laid. You know, there's other ways. At the risk of asking the totally wrong person this question, what advice would you give to young people today in high school and college about how to have a successful career or career they're proud of or maybe have a life that they're proud of? Ooh. Well, first of all, you gotta be, you gotta want a life you're proud of. Not everybody has any integrity. A lot of people just want short money. I wanna feel good, look good right now. I wanna do Molly, boom, I'll feel good, you know? But you should space it out. You should, it's almost like saving money so you can use it later. Nobody wants to save money. What do they say, like 11% of America actually has money saved, $1,000 or some shit? It's wildly low. Everybody wants it now, now, what do you call it? Immediate gratification. I think the key to happiness and satisfaction is working for something. Even if it's, it's like a baby. If you could have a baby in five minutes, if a woman, you got a, you jizzed in her and she had a baby, oop, five minutes, boom. Newborn, healthy. I think you'd be more likely to throw it away if you could make it that quick. It's the fact that you spent nine months backbreaking the labor, the lactating, the ripped placenta and the hymen or whatever the fuck. That's what makes you love it. And I think it's the same with comedy or making money or whatever. Look at these kids who like child stars. They all become heroin addicts at like 22 because they've just, their sensors are burned out. Their pleasure sensors. You didn't have to earn it. I think earning it is a big part of life and always try to do better, try to do more, try to learn new things. Hey, I'm bored. Life sucks. Play the piano then you chooch. But you won't do it because it takes effort and failure and all that. But that's the good part. And I know it's hard to see. So I think that's a good key to life is work hard at something you care about and then love the result. The hard work, the journey is actually way more important than just getting something. Everybody wants to go on Amazon. I got a package. Then you feel good for 10 seconds and all right, let's go on Amazon again. And then it's just a dumb cycle of you being disgusting and gluttonous. So work for it. Everybody wants to take steroids and just boop, I'm buff. Why'd you point at me? Well, I'm just saying. Because I'm Russian or what? Well, I saw the Icarus. But no, I'm not saying you're on roids. I'm just, you'd be way bigger. But I'm just saying, you know, work for something. And then I would also, young people eat shit early. Eat shit early. I know a guy who kind of got canceled or whatever and he had an out early, but he tried to get by and he tried to ride it and it all came crumbling down. But if he had eaten it early, like, yeah, I fucked up. I did that. Whatever it was, he would've just kind of been shit on for a month and then it would've gone away. But now it's his whole identity and that sucks. So eat shit early. And I know it's hard to see, what do you mean early? I'm in the present. But look ahead, look back, this time will pass. I mean, look at high school. High school was the biggest thing in our lives. Oh my God, this exam, Susie Q hates me. The football player beat me up. Oh, I'll never recover. Now you don't even think about high school. It's just a blip in your dumb life, you know? And that's what this is now. This will just be a blip. So remember that and work towards something and work hard and care about the result. If the result isn't good, try it again. And failure is not always bad. Failure, we look at failure as this end all, be all. My life's over, I failed. But failure is really just learning. So that's something. So in summary, eat shit early and eat shit often. Yes. All right, Mark Norman. Eat ass. That's escalated quickly. All right, I have a list of random questions for you. What activities make you lose track of time? Oh. Have that go into that zone. You have this happiness, contentment about you that you just truly enjoy. Yeah, I think a good conversation. Like I'll sit at the comedy cellar with friends, maybe a little whiskey's flowing. And when you're really just vibing and inhibiting. You can do it. What is it? Inhibited. Inhibited. Uninhibited. Uninhibited. When you're just vibing and you're uninhibited and you're saying crazy shit and you're laughing and you're not worried, am I seeming cool right now? Am I seeming likable? When you're just you 100% and it's all coming out of you and then they're saying stuff and you go back and forth and you feel that excitement. Oh, they're talking, but I wanna say my thing. And you get all peed up. I love that. And I look at my watch, I'm like, fuck, it's three in the morning. We've been talking for five hours. So I love that. That makes the time fly by. Also, I bought a, speaking of self driving cars, I bought a 1973 BMW car and it's classic and it's stick shift and it's grizzly and gritty and rusty and it's a bucket of bolts, but I love driving it. Bucket of bolts. Yeah. You and Tom Waits are poets. Have you taken like a long trip anywhere, like road trip in your life or with this BMW? Not with it, it's pretty new, but I will. It's a new 97. Yeah, it's new to me. And it goes in the phase of everything we're doing now. Everything is digital, everything is automated, everything is hands off, everything is delivered. And this is the most hands on thing in the world. And I am dialed in, man. I got the tachometer, I keep an eye on that. Oh, I put the wrong gear in, shit. Oh, it's about to stall, put some gas, put some clutch. And it's all just brain power and staying in focus and all that, and it's the opposite of tweeting and texting and watching porn or whatever. So I almost needed that in my life, so I bought this car just to have this little exercise. I hope you don't mind that I'm just trying out random questions I wrote on you that are completely insane. I'm a guinea pig, jizz in my face. Bring it on, baby. This would be edited down to five minutes. If everyone on earth disappeared and it was just you left, what would your days look like? What would you do? That's tough, because I'm already an introvert and I try to avoid people mostly. Like I like a one on one, but crowds and all that is tough. So. So basically unchanged? Yeah, that's what I was gonna say, but then that's the irony is I would be so sad to not talk to anybody. So it's this weird, bittersweet thing, but I don't know what I would do, man. I guess it's kind of like when you're hung over, you just go into the primal survival mode. I gotta get food, I need water, I'm horny, jerk off. You just go, you're not like playing the piano or painting or at the gym. So I think I would just go into urges, man, primal urges. Find food, store food, am I safe? Make weapons, build a shelter that I can't get attacked in. I would go all survival mode. And then once I maybe realized if I was safe or not, there's no wild roaming dogs, I would start exploring. And maybe somehow get a vehicle and I would try to expand and that would be it. And maybe I'd journal. Exploring to what, to try to find new experiences? New life, if there's other, maybe there is another guy out there. Oh, so always there's a possibility. Yeah, hope. Hope. And then maybe there's a better place I could live. Let's find that and then moving on. Maybe there's more food over here. So yeah, the hope would drive me. But it would be bleak and sad and horrible also. So what you're saying is you really want other people to be there so you can hide from them, isn't it? Yes, yes, well said. All right, what's an item on your bucket list that you haven't done yet? Think about something you'd be very upset if you died and you haven't done. Well, I'm terrified of having kids, just because I'm a child myself and I'm selfish and lazy in a way. So kids are like, this is your whole life now, this is it. You gotta not let this thing die. You gotta love it, you gotta raise it. So kids scare the shit out of me, but I also feel like if I don't have them, I'll regret it. Well, you've seen so many people like you who are fundamentally changed by kids. Like it's a source, it's a source of, like a deep source of happiness, even though you didn't anticipate it. Yeah. So you like, you penciled it into your bucket list. Yes, yes. You're, it might be on there. Okay. You want kids? Yeah, well, I want kids. I wanna get married, I wanna have kids. I kind of, I don't like choice. So in the following way, like I appreciate the value of scarcity and the power of scarcity. Like I don't like the modern dating culture. It's not some religious thing or whatever. I just like one girl for a long time or at least swinging for that always, like swinging for the fences. You could be swinging right now. I mean, you're. There's a different use of the word swinging. Sure, sure. What I'm saying, you could be clear. You look great, you're handsome. Yeah, thank you. Muscular. Thank you. You get the job done. So I feel like you wouldn't leave without an orgasm on her. Yeah, but I just like to, you know, about furries. I like to dress up as animals and I just have trouble finding others who like the same. They're up there. I could show you some chat rooms. You're also my coach for the internet. Okay. What are you most afraid of? I guess on Unlived Life. I was a big fan growing up of like wild guys, you know, like these Teddy Roosevelt's who would go out and hunt lions and like bar fighting guys. I was obsessed with the Hunter S. Thompson types. And look, this is what I love about guys like, who's a good example? Like Hemingway. Hemingway was the manliest guy. He had the rifle and the elephant gun and the whiskey and the writing and the women and the fist fights. But people forget that the other side of that coin is I'm sure he was in a lot of hotel rooms weeping. I'm sure he was lonely as fuck. I'm sure he had some wicked hangovers. I mean, he killed himself for Christ's sake. So obviously he was dealing with something. So the key to me is having this adventurous life, living to the fullest, doing crazy shit, scaring yourself, but also not killing yourself. Like also not hating, because I used to party a lot hard. I used to bang a lot of gals. And the flip side is like, this girl hates you now, or you got herpes or you're hungover, or your mom is like, where are you? You never call me anymore. You're like, oh, my mom, let ties go with my mom. I gotta connect. So there's a horrible side to the party animal. The Keith Richards we don't see is not pretty. I mean, he's already weird looking, but he's partying, he's smoking, he's living. But there's another side of that coin. And I think the key to life is living that fucking crazy, awesome, badass life, and also having some meaning and a little bit of, what's the word? Not just not killing yourself, not going sad, not being depressed. There's a medium there, a sweet spot. Does that make sense? Yeah, yeah, yeah. So taking big leaps and Hemingway, grabbing life by the balls, but at the same time, not crushing the balls, does that metaphor work at all? Perfect, like Evel Knievel, we all know him. What a badass, fearless, oh, man, what a cool dude. He's got balls of steel. But he also lived the back half of his life in a fucking barka lounger where his legs were made of steel and he couldn't see straight and his dick didn't work. So you know what I mean? You gotta have a balance, but you still want the balance. I'm willing to take a little bit of shit for a little bit of fun, but you don't want to go too hard. Well, you gotta still risk it. I mean, Hunter S. Thompson, it didn't end well. Yeah. But it was quite a ride. Quite a ride. What small act of kindness were you once shown that you will never forget? Wow, that's a great question. I just wrote these for the guinea pig. You're the guinea pig. That's great, that's a keeper. Keep that question. Okay, that's a keeper? Yeah. This is where we're like workshopping questions here. All right, I'll take it. Now you're open biking. Yeah. This is your version. Let's see, there's a couple ladies in high school who were kind enough to hand job me. That was nice, which I really appreciate. I don't think women know how much that means to us. You know, women are like, oh, I'm not a piece of meat or whatever. And you're like, I know, but if you just gave me a hand job, it would make my world. It's like telling a kid he's smart or loved. See, most people mention like a math teacher, middle school, that would inspire them to get into science. You give a shout out to the thing. Well, that's part of it, that's not the nicest, but I'm just saying that goes a long way. All right. Let's see, kindness. That's a great question. I wanna give you a good answer. I got lost when I was like six. I was walking around my dad and I zoned out and went away. And next thing you know, I don't know where I am. I'm in a neighborhood. This old guy finds me crying on a lawn somewhere and he goes, come inside. And he tried to call my parents and nothing came of it. Eventually they found me after like nine hours, cops were there, the FBI is out there, fucking helicopters. And I guess, you know, that's nice. This old guy took me in for a couple of hours and just sat me down and kept me safe. That's something. Yeah. Oh, how about Enis? My transvestite nanny, very kind. He, did you hear about this? No. We had this transvestite nanny who was like a drag queen, but it was in the 90s. So it was weird. It was new. And my bike got stolen and he, you know, my parents were like, eh, what are you gonna do? They're poor kids, you know? And he was like, fuck it, we're gonna go get that bike. And I was like, this guy's in a wig and high heels, big black guy. And I'm like, ah, what are you gonna do? You know, it's gone. And he's like, nah, we're gonna go get it. So we got in the van and drove around my neighborhood, saw the kids, fuck with the bike, you know, five street tufts. And he goes, all right, you want to come out or should I just do this? And I was like, you do it. I'm terrified. What are you, crazy? And he got out of the van in full, you know, heels and wig. And he went up to these guys and they went off. Oh my God, look at this fucking guy, homo faggot, all this shit. You know, it's the 90s. And he just stared at them long enough to where they were kind of like, all right, well, I guess we're gonna fight you now. And he goes, that's not your bike. And they go, what are you gonna do about it? And he puts his hand on the middle of the bike and they didn't do anything. And he just picked it up and said, that's what I thought. Put the bike over his shoulder, slid the van door open, threw the bike in and we drove off. Somebody stuck up for you. Yeah, and you know, I mean, he could have got, I mean, they had tools. They could have fucking tuned him up, two seconds. That actually like takes courage. Oh yeah, real courage. And then that, the reason you do an act like that is that makes a kid like you feel like there's somebody on your side, that's powerful. Someone on your side is big. Is big. That goes a long way. Especially when they have the risk of getting their ass kicked or their job taken away or whatever it is. Now we're gonna get philosophical, maybe a little bit emotional. Oh, would you rather lose all your old memories or never be able to make new ones? It's a tough one, but I'd go easy answer, make new ones. But don't you think all the shitty things that happen to you? Oh, so my hard drive is wiped clean. It's not, is it memories or is it how every memory affected me too? I mean, this is a very. Or do they go hand in hand? I think the reality about memories is you replay them often. You go back to them even when you're not aware of it. You really go, you go back often like that. And they change. You change them too. Yeah, you change them to suit your understanding of the world. Yes. And so the dark view you have, both the hope and the cynicism you have about the world is so deeply grounded in the memories that you're basically, I would say, if you erase all memories, I think you're really starting over with maybe the wisdom of how the world works, but not so much of your personality is gone. You would really, it'd be interesting how your comedy would change. Maybe you would have a good sense of timing. You have a good sense of the writing process maybe. But like. Now you're making some good points, but let me ask you this. Let's say I go to Lake Cuomo with my girlfriend. Now, like I wipe the memory or I keep my old memories. Let's say I go to the Tuscany with the lady. I just won't remember that? Yeah, but you get to experience it in the moment. Okay. You'll get to enjoy it. Can I look at a photo of it? Yes. But I would, what the hell is this? Yeah, exactly. Oh, fascinating. It's exact. The rules are pretty simple. Yeah. I think everyone knows how the rules go. So you would, yeah, so what? Well, I was gonna say start new ones, but then I realized I wouldn't be who I was without them. That's what you're saying. So I guess I'd keep them. Cause I am 38, so I've gotten a good chunk out of life. Yeah. And let's be honest, how many years do you have left? I know, right? I got AIDS. Is it better to have loved, okay, this question is ridiculous. Is it better to have loved than lost or to have never loved at all? It sounds cliche, but there's a question. Definitely better to loss. So you enjoy the ups and downs. Yeah, that's life. We're sun and rain, baby. I kind of like both, the whole thing. The loss, every time you lose something, it really makes you distinctly realize how much you valued it. Yes. Like when I'm feeling alone and I'm sitting there alone at home and I wish I could hang out with somebody, that's like a realization how awesome people are. Yeah. So it's like the missing, yeah. We don't have a lot of that in life anymore because we can have anything we want immediately. So the missing has gone away, which again drives down the joy of having it. So I think you're right, you need both. So like you said, you have a terminal condition, not many years left. Do you think about your mortality? You think about that? All day, every day. Are you afraid? Not afraid, because it's inevitable. So it's more like, how are we gonna handle this? It's like the winter is coming, let's stock up on some fucking nuts. But the existential nature of it, like the fact that this ride ends, like what the hell are you doing any of this for? Like, is it your? Satisfaction, happiness. Short term, but like there is a presumption there that it kind of goes on forever. I think if you truly think about the fact that it ends. Your brain almost shuts it down. Yeah, there's some kind of like protective like switch that just goes off. I mean, that's why the Stoics encourage people to meditate on death, because it somehow reorganizes your priorities. It helps you like, holy shit, this ends, make the most of the day. It's just a nice thing, but still you can't quite comprehend that the thing ends. Little things too. People go like, oh, we got a layover between our flights. It's an hour, what are we gonna do for an hour? It's like, what do you mean, what are you gonna do for an hour? You're gonna kill an hour. How are we gonna kill this hour? This is part of your life. You're just trying to get rid of it, you're just trying to kill it. That always blew my mind. Like, hey, fuck it, let's go hit the airport bar. Let's get a candy bar or something, anything with bar. But it's just, you've gotta live. I hate this like, how are we gonna burn? Oh, the bar didn't open for 15 minutes. What are we gonna do? Well, we got 15 minutes. The world is our oyster. Yeah, make the most of it. And like you said, in modern day, actually the boredom is a gift. Like when you're waiting for something, that's a gift. You get to be with your thoughts. Yeah. Those are the same thoughts you'll have when you're on your deathbed. There won't be a, you won't be scrolling TikTok on your deathbed. I hope not, Jesus. You'd be a lot more, actually maybe you would be. What a sad existence. Because it would be a good, like content creators would be like, ooh, I'm dying, this would be good content. Yeah, I wanna be able to sure, film the exact moment it goes, beep. Like last words, I wonder what my last words will be. It'd be a good way to like end the account with a bang. Yep, I like that. Well, you know that you ever seen that meme where the old guy in bed, he goes, I wish I had tweeted more, you know, and then he dies. It's so true. Could be the future. What do you think is the meaning of life? I don't think there is one. Everybody always throws that out there. There isn't a meaning. I think we're here, we're lucky to be here. I think there's no afterlife, there's no heaven. That's all shit we tell ourselves to feel better. And I think you gotta just, it's like saying, what is the meaning of this food I made? Well, it's just you enjoy the food, you try to get the most out of it. You built the food, you prepared it. So just get what you can out of it. Don't die and try to make it last as long as possible. Yeah, but you look at Earth, it's like 4 billion years old. And life started early on, like simple cell bacteria life, like 1 billion years in. And then it started like having lots of aggressive interaction. Eventually there's predator and prey and there's sex, lots of sex, lots of sex, lots of violence. Oh yeah. And then, you know, through natural selection, there's just the whole evolutionary process of animals that have loved and lost and murdered and gotten murdered and all that kind of stuff. And it's somehow led to human civilization. We're super busy trying to create things and creating beautiful art, creating beautiful comedy. Just always creating something new. It feels like it's tending towards something, like. It's not dying. If you die tomorrow, you still have all these hours of pods. So it's kind of, you think you're cheating death in a subconscious way, I think. Right, you know who Ernest Becker is and? I've heard the name. It's a book called Denial of Death, this idea that if you don't acknowledge. Books on my shelf. Girls love it. Like Dostoevsky. No, I'm just, I'm saying. You want to bring Tolstoy, Dostoevsky? Russian literature, it's back to norm. It's good to bring to, because no American has read any Russian literature, but they all appreciate it if you bring it. And it's not like they're going to ask you any legitimate questions because they haven't read it. So you can always pretend like you've read it, so. It's a little dense. Can we get a shortened version? Cliff notes. Yes, or make a movie with, you know, Ben Stiller that I can just go, oh, this is based on, what is it, life and death? No, what's the one? War and peace. War and peace, yeah. Yeah, so Ernest Becker's theory, and there's this whole terror management theory that basically says that like our terror of death, our fear of death is one of the central creative forces of the human condition. It's the reason we're trying to, yeah, cheat death. We're trying to dilute ourself that somehow we can become immortal through our art. That's why you've uploaded your special to YouTube because you think your special will outlive all of human civilization. You think YouTube will outlive all of human civilization. That could go away tomorrow. That can go away tomorrow. All of this can go away. So I'm truly grateful. Mr. Mark Norman, that you would spend your very valuable time with me today even though it could all go away. This could be the last day of our lives, and won't you be quite upset that this is how you spent it? Ah, yeah, in your hotel room, what am I? You're like Harvey Weinstein here. You poured me up, and now I feel fucked. Just wait, what we have ready for you after the podcast is over. All right, brother, thanks so much for talking today. Thank you, it was great. Comedy. Thanks for listening to this conversation with Mark Norman. To support this podcast, please check out our sponsors in the description. And now let me leave you with some words from Mark Norman himself on his Twitter, which you should definitely follow because it's hilarious. The worst thing about getting Omicron for Christmas is you know it was regifted. Thank you for listening, and hope to see you next time. Yeah, yeah, yeah, he's good. But basically, just the absurdity of it all. Lots of money, lots of weirdos, degenerates, and dreamers, and the whole mix of it. Do you think that's an accurate description of what New York is today? Like, is there still place for the weirdos and just the interesting artists, the edgy, the comedians, the creators, the entrepreneurs, as opposed to like Wall Street, as opposed to like rich folk, and then like hopeless folk? Yeah, I think it's definitely changed a lot. There's a tiny corner for us weirdo artists. New York used to be where you went to make it as a painter or whatever, a comedian or a singer. And there were all these dives and shit boxes and all these places you could go. And now it's more Pink Berries and Subway Sandwiches and Chase Banks. So it's definitely lost a lot of its creative edge. It's just money, money keeps coming in. And now you see all these comedians move to Nashville, Austin, Denver, whatever. So it doesn't have the power it used to have of like, you gotta be here if you wanna make it. That's definitely gone. So that hurt the city a lot. The city is way more soulless. When I moved here in 07, I mean, not only did I get mugged three times in the first year, but it was a hub of like, it felt like things were happening here. It was an energy, it was electricity. And we still have the electricity, but it's also maybe just cause there's Times Square, there's Soho, there's Wall Street. So we got the staples, but there is a little bit of that. It's almost like a marriage. Like, yeah, we're in love, but it's not as passionate as it once was. That's how I would equate New York. What gives you hope? You're pretty hopeful about it though. I'm hopeful just cause I know it's magical and I think it has to be. I mean, it's the epicenter of America. Like this is where the immigrants came and this is where the stock market is and the entertainment industry, a lot of it is here. So I think it's gonna happen, but something like the bottom has to fall out and then people have to move back here and all that. So something, the corporations are kind of fucking us. They're just buying everything. Well, that's true for everything. That's true for everything. This is true for Austin probably as well. People are just buying out land and all that kind of stuff. You always hear a Hemingway and Dali and all these guys went to Paris in the 20s or whatever that was. I get it now. I used to be like, why do these guys go to Paris? Why do these artists? And now I get it. Cause it's like, it's freer there. That's why Austin became like that Paris where everybody's like, I gotta get out of LA. I'm going there. And maybe, but we came back from that. 70s were wild and 90s were cool. So maybe it'll come back. Might just take a decade. Well, there's always, that's how stories are told. There's always pockets of like Paris within New York. True, true. There's just an opportunity to let your weird flourish is there in New York, I'm sure. There, I mean. It's there. You gotta find it. Before it was front and center. What's your favorite thing about New York? Like what kind of things just like. I mean, how long is this pod? I could go on. It's just, it's too much to put into one hour. We've got other questions, but I love that one neighborhood is wildly different than the next. I'm in Little Italy and then you take four steps. Now I'm in Chinatown. I mean, and then the history there and then the stories and the food and the culture and all that. And then you go 10 feet over here. Now you're in Brooklyn. And this is insane as a whole nother world. And it's almost like a little America in one, you know, city and it's great. And just the fact that they pulled it off like Fifth Avenue goes way up. And you're like, there's a billionaire's house next to a hobo. And then this is a black guy who's fighting with a Cuban guy and an Asian guy is trying to get in the middle of them. And the cabbie's from the Middle East. And there's so many beautiful women here. And there's so many brilliant minds here. And the pace is great. It keeps people moving. I mean, it just, you can't beat it. And the city will fuck you in the ass too. Don't get me wrong. You landed JFK and you're like, oh God, I got mugged. My Uber driver called me a homo. I stepped in human shit. Where the fuck am I? So yeah, it's bad news. But that bad news, it's almost like the bullying. It kills you in a weird way, but it makes you stronger. And you build more layers and layers and layers. That's why some new guys, some hayseed from Milwaukee shows up. You've been here 10 years and you go, let me help you out. Cause you gotta adjust. You're gonna get your ass kicked for like six months. But I know the ropes a little, and I think you need a little of that. If the treadmill's not on, you're not gonna run. New York, the treadmill's on. So it just makes you run and it makes you better. And look, it wears on you. You probably lose 10 years of your life living in New York versus Indianapolis, but it's a better life. Have you seen 25th Hour? Yeah, it's been a while. Spike Lee joint. Yeah, Spike Lee joint. I mean, at Norton, there's a whole monologue there about New York. Oh, that's right. They're talking about just, he has like a mix. There's like melancholy music, I think, or just a melancholy feel to the whole thing. But there's an anger and a disgust with the city. But through the anger and the disgust comes out like a love for the city. Same with, was Taxi Driver in New York? Oh yeah, it's going crazy. Yeah, so like that, there's something about, what is that? What is that grit of the city that like pushes you down? Well, that's the beauty of this city is it's this tribal human nature, like the sex shops and fistfights and racism and all this tension, but yet it's the epicenter of technology and finance and sophistication on Fifth Avenue. So you get that juxtaposition. It's kind of like in Boston. You go to Boston, they got MIT, they got Harvard, they got all this shit. And then they got the fishermen, the blue collar douchebags, the Irish guys, the immigrants, and you get that mix of like insanely smart with wicked pisser and these two worlds. And that's a good thing. It's like when a black guy fucks an Asian lady, that's a good looking kid. You get a mix. We're mixing two totally different things are coming together and it makes it, it's like peanut butter and chocolate. Peanut butter and chocolate, I've never tried that. What? Peanut butter, maybe I have. You're talking about Reese's, man. Like Reese's, yeah, yeah, yeah. Oh, it's the best candy. Yeah, without the fakeness of LA, without the kind of, with the facade. Yeah, LA's tough. What's the difference between LA comedy and New York comedy to you? I think one place you kind of go to make it and be discovered and be loved, and one place you go, you can get all that in New York too, but I think in New York, it's more of a school, a bootcamp of comedy. Let's make great comedy. Let's make original comedy. Let's watch the other guys and gals who are at the show at the clubs and learn from them and try to hang out with them and absorb some of them. And in LA, it's like, when am I on? I'm next, get out of my way. I'm the star here. I'm a bigger star than you. Oh, this guy's actually a big star. I got to outwork, you know, it's just a lot of that instead of like, damn, that was funny. I got to be that funny. Damn, I wish I had a joke. And look, I don't want to speak for LA comics because there's, you know, Bill Burr, Anthony Jeslenek, brilliant LA comic, but they all cut their teeth in New York, just saying. Then they moved to LA. That's a good point. You know, Ali Wong, all these people, killer comics, but New York, started in New York, moved to New York. There is something about comics that stay in New York for a long time though, like Dave Attell. Ah, you know about Dave? Yeah, yeah, he wants to do this podcast. He does? Yeah, I'm a huge fan of Dave Attell. But it's like, he almost like he doesn't want to make it. I don't know. I mean, you probably know him, but like, it feels like you just, maybe it's romanticizing it, but you're like, you almost just love the art of comedy, like becoming funnier, crafting the jokes, becoming funnier than the other comics, like competing with each other kind of thing, not over like money or fame or any of that, just purely the comedy of it. Totally, that's Dave. That's him in a nutshell. He's like that guy in the movies in the 80s, action movies, where they're like, they go up to a creek in Montana, and some guy's living in a cabin, and he's sharpening a stick, and they go, the Russians are coming, they're invading. We need you, you're the best commando. And he's like, I gave that up, man. I'm done with that lifestyle. They're like, but you're the best, we need you. And he has to suit up eventually. You know, he looks at a picture of his dead wife, and he goes, fuck it, I'm going. And then they, you know, fight the Ruskies. But he's that guy. He just is gifted. He's like got a gift from Allah, and he's the best. Yeah, a lot of comics give him props. That's always surprising to me. Because it's surprising to me because he hasn't really made it, like big. Well, he did. In the 90s, he was huge. He had his own TV show. Yeah, yeah, that show was awesome. But I mean, like as big as I think he deserves to be. Well, that's art. The mainstream shit is always the worst. It's like McDonald's versus some hole in the wall. I know I'm shitting on McDonald's again, but it's good. And you know, certain comics we could name are good, but the delicacy is going to be less talked about and less household namey than the mainstream hacky shit. Yeah, it's funny because he hasn't, I think it was on Joe Rogan's show once, maybe. Yeah, once or twice. And he was with somebody else. Jeff Ross? Yeah, he might have known Jeff Ross. Oh yeah, because they did that like two mics thing, whatever. Oh, big mics, yeah. Yeah. But he's the quickest guy. There's no one funnier. Yeah. Yeah, him and you, you're super quick. Your appearance on, recent appearance on Rogan's hilarious. Oh, thanks. Just so fast. You're on with Ari and... Shane Gillis. Shane Gillis. Yeah, that was fun. We're going back in January. I don't know when this comes out. This has never come out. Neither will you. We're having fun. Yep. All right, so what does it feel like to bomb in standup comedy, like to fail? Maybe the psychology of it first, like just take me through it. Cause we're talking about being outnumbered in a fight, just being beat up. Very similar. By the way, this is like a no eye contact off. Yeah, we're both uncomfortable with it. Yeah, it's great. It's kind of nice to be with my people, but yeah. Do you need a sheet of paper to look at it? I'm going, I got a good sweet spot right there. Yeah, it's a nightmare, but it's part of it. It's the validation too is the worst part. Cause you know, whenever you do comedy and kill, you can be a great comic, but even David Tell, these brilliant guys, they feel like they're getting, you feel like you're getting away with something. I don't have a day job. I'm telling jokes for a living. I'm talking about my dick up here and they're fucking loving me. And they call me a genius and all this. I'm talking about my sack, you know? And it's great. It makes people happy and it's funny, but that bombing, when you bomb, your first thought is like, yeah, you're right. At first you're like, fuck you guys. What, you don't like this shit? And then you just start going in. You're like, man, maybe it isn't that good. Maybe they're right. I do suck. I knew I sucked. I should become a mailman, you know? And it stinks and you feel alone. And you feel like you wasted their time. And then you're like, what was I thinking? I could be a comedian. What the fuck, who am I? You know, Eddie Murphy, what am I doing here? So it's a lot of just spiraling out of horrible thoughts. But I also love that it hurts so bad. Bombing fucking hurts because now everybody doesn't do it. I think a lot more people could do comedy probably and figure it out. But the bombing is so brutal that it keeps, one time I went to Minneapolis. I was like, this is a great city. I mean, it's a sun is shining. Why isn't this city like packed? And they're like, cause the winters are so bad and we love it because it keeps everybody out. And I feel like the same about comedy. The bombs are so brutal. I've had bombs where I'm in bed. I'm just staring at the ceiling like, what the fuck was that? Like you have PTSD. I bombed at an arena once, 20,000 people. I did 30 minutes to silence. I guess. So it's not just like one joke fails. It's like they start piling on like it's irrecoverable. Yes. And one joke failing is very common. Like a lot of audience don't even notice like that bomb. Cause you get, you know, you've got so many jokes in a row. You can sandwich a good one, then a bad one, then a good one. But when you bomb, it's almost like they chose, we don't like you. Nothing you say will redeem yourself. And it's hard to get out of. It's like being pulled down by your hair. You can't get back. I can't win this fight no matter what. Can you like get them back by acknowledging like the elephant in the room that like. That helps, but they're still gonna go, that was funny when he made fun of it, but he sucks. He still sucks. He still sucks. That's the worst part. You're going, no, this is good. You guys just don't like me. Just cause you don't like me doesn't mean I'm bad. Yeah, I like going to open mics a lot. Just listening because first of all, I think the audience in open mic, at least the ones I've been to, is mostly I guess other comedians or like at least people who don't seem to want to laugh at anything. And so I just love it because it's human nature and perseverance that is best. That here's comedians, like clearly, this is mostly in Austin. They have a dream. Like why would you get up there? Right, maybe some weird, you know, New Year's resolution bullshit, but for the most part, it's people who want to be comedians. Like a lot of the open micers are people who clearly have done this for quite a long time already. Like at least a year or two, maybe five years. And they're often not very funny. And just bombing in front of an audience of like 20 where they're just sitting there, like almost like mocking them with their eyes or maybe, and I don't know, and they still push through. They still like, as if they're doing an arena and everybody's laughing. They still got that energy trying. Almost like to an audience that doesn't exist. Like an audience of their dreams. Cause I guess that you have to do that to keep the energy of the act going. And it's just so beautiful to watch them try it. And also what happens, open mic, I don't know, five minutes, whatever they do, they walk off and then walk back off stage. And like, you can't, who do they look at? Like what do you look at, do you make eye contact with people, do you? You look at your phone, you look at your feet, you just zone out. You kind of kind of go white, you know, you just hear white noise and go out. It's tough, but you got it. You need a little delusion to be a comedian. To get into it, it takes a little bit of delusion. Like you think you can do this, you know, you got 10 years ahead of you of hell and you're up for this. And you know, most comics, we see a horrible crowd and we see our friend bomb and we go, yeah, he's bombing, but I'll get him. I'll get him. And then you don't get him, but that's human nature too. It's like, they don't like him, but they'll like me. And you need a little of that to keep going as a comedian. But you don't want too much delusion because then you're a psycho, but you need a little. Well, the psycho could be good for a comedy. That's true too, love psychos. I mentioned to you offline that I talked to Elon and we talked about doing standup, but he's thinking maybe do a few minutes of standup. I was gonna say, if you need a coach, Elon, I gotcha. Well, maybe you should move to Austin to coach him full time. Ah, hopefully he can fly me in. So what advice would you give to somebody who wants to try to do five minutes, like the early steps of trying to go to an open mic and say something funny? Well, that's the irony of comedy is, I don't know if it's irony, but it's like the beginning is the hardest part. Usually the beginning is easy part. Hey, I'm playing this level of Mario. I start, I jump over one Koopa Troopa, whatever. And then the end is like, Jesus Christ, I got 30 guys coming at me. Comedy is the opposite. The beginning is like, it's a gauntlet. It's just obstacles. And it's like you said, open mics. I watched these famous comedians on Netflix and you go, this would all bomb at an open mic. They're killing in Radio City. This would bomb at an open mic. That's the weird part. So it's almost like you have to go through hell just to get to the promised land. And I would say, rehearse the shit out of it because you're gonna get frazzled up there. Everybody thinks, oh, this is good material. But you also forget about the other part of delivering it, having confidence, being likable, having timing, having a cadence, figuring out who you are, figuring out what the audience thinks you are or how they perceive you. Cause you can go up there and say all this, but they go, why is the guy, he's clearly gay. Why is he acting like he's not gay? That's all, now they're not listening to the joke. So like, you gotta know how you look. And it's just repetition, repetition. And bombing is not failure. That's what you gotta remember. I mean, look, if you do a killer hour and then you take it to Netflix and bomb, you fucked up. But bombing is not failure. It's just data. It's going, oh, okay, I gotta retool that. That didn't work. Something's wrong there. I missed a word there. So you gotta treat the act almost like ingredients in a cooking, in a dish. You know, like, oh, I put too many eggs in. Take an egg out. You gotta treat it like that. And look, when you pull a bad cake out of an oven, you go, I fucked up. But it doesn't hurt your feelings. But when you bomb and fuck up, it hurts your feelings. So you gotta factor that in too. Your feelings gonna be hurt and just almost be a robot and just keep going towards that open mic. You know how scary an open mic is? Bombing sucks, but bombing in front of other comedians is way worse. Cause they know what just happened and they could have saved you and they didn't. So it's way worse. And they're gonna be your quote unquote friends for this journey. Yeah, no, these are evil people. Twisted, fucked up, hurt people. Can you tell, like in those early days, let's just talk about that, like at the open mic level that a joke is gonna be good on paper. Like I'll give you my experience cause maybe you could be my coach in this particular moment. So. Like Larry Nassar. That's fun, huh? Joking, everybody. I hope nobody takes it seriously. I now have an amazing team of folks who help me with editing and they're now currently sweating. Watch this. We gotta leave that one in. That was quick. Yeah, that was pretty good. I'll leave that one. That was good. All right. So going in front of an audience, just even to give a lecture terrifies me, which I've done. But open mic, I mean, that to me, perhaps that's why I like going to open mics and listening is cause I just, it terrifies me so much, that idea of going up there and bombing. I mean, it's scary. And to do even like one minute, to be honest, is scary. And five minutes, I'm also watched enough open mics to realize that five minutes is a long time. I mean, it depends on your comedy, but if you're doing fast stuff, five minutes is a really long time. Oh, it's eternity. I guess with a long story, too, is a long time because if the story's not working, you're building up to something. If the story's gonna fail, you just spent all that time telling the story that completely went flat. Completely. Got nothing. I guess if you have a series of jokes, you can at least try to recover and like do the Mitch Hedberg thing where like, all right, I'll cross that off. Yeah, yeah. Well, I'm able to, like I've tried to write a few things and I'm able to tell that it's really bad. Ah, ha, ha, ha, ha, well, that's better than most. Most people's egos kick in, they go, no, this is good. No, see, I'm able to introspect that. Like it seems funny. I mean, I guess the thing I'm looking for is original. Like there's easy stuff that you think is funny, but to me, originality is the thing you should be looking for because then, because then that's what's actually becomes funny. Like, or rather, if it's original, even if it bombs, that feels like more a beautiful art creation that you did. Like at least you swung for it. Like you did something unique. Cause like even with open mic, your first five minutes, there's so many, just go to enough open mics, you'll hear like all the, there's like a list of jokes that you can just go to. First of all, you can make fun of the fact that you're at open mic, that you're like doing this for the first time and so on. You could do a lot of stuff where you make fun of your appearance in some way and so on. But like, yeah, you could do that. You know, that takes actually, that's way harder than people realize to do it in an original way. Yes. You have to present who you are as a person very quickly, enough to then put that person down in front of everybody else. So you have to reveal the. The audience is like that, cause they go, he knows what we're thinking. Yeah, exactly. But do it again in an original way. And so like when I'm trying to write stuff, when I, not that I've tried long, it's like 30 minutes, but as enough to see like, oh shit, to write something original is really difficult. It is, but do you got a bit, anything? No. You didn't write any one line or anything? For this? No. Well, just in general, ever in your life, ever written a joke? Oh yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Oh, okay. No, but I don't have anything in my mind popped up. So the jokes that I've written have more, like for some reason my mind goes to like dark places. So, you know, like, and not actually dark in the Mark Norman dark, because you go really dark to where it's like almost absurd. Yes. My natural inclination is to go to like a dark historical like place, like Hitler and Stalin. Yeah. And almost, so go to that place and then talk about something absurd there. So like, don't go like all the way, I don't know. I don't want to give examples because it'd be clipped, but the Mark Norman style, look it up. He has a special on his YouTube, that kind. I want to almost explore the dark aspects of human nature more kind of connected to actual historical figures. That's the inclination. Like, I don't know, Nature's Metal, the Instagram channel that explores like the darkness of nature, like something there. See, that's good that you already know that you've kind of gotten to the core of your comedy already. And that's interesting, that's a step ahead. Yeah, I can hear, with most things that I do in life, I can like hear the music from a distance, like in myself, like, okay, if you have anything, this is the direction it'll be without actually knowing exactly all the steps. And that's a nice motivation to be like, all right, well, if you do this for a long time, maybe you'll have a chance to get there. Right. But you have to, that's where it's a feature to be super self critical, I think. Yes. But then that's why it's fucking terrifying to walk up to a stage, stand there, and probably forget everything. Yeah, that's the other part nobody thinks about. Just goes right out of your head. You go fight or flight, it's ugly. My first years were horrific bombing, horrific stammering, horrific not remembering the punchline. Like, you got to, maybe you got a set up going and they're kind of on board and you're like, ah, how's that, ah, camera, camera out it goes. And you just hate yourself, it's a nightmare. But you've already kind of, maybe if you haven't done standup or whatever, but you kind of know your voice and that's pretty advanced. So you're not trying to be somebody else, I guess. Yeah, just for having done like podcasts and lecture and so on. That helps. I've embarrassed, I've already done some of the work of the standups do, which is embarrass yourself in front of others for prolonged periods of time. Yes. Yeah, so I've done that without actually developing the funny. Right, right, right. But maybe the funny just is not that difficult to develop. No, it's super difficult, of course, but I mean, maybe the essential work of a standup comedian is just the embarrassment of like finding who you are. Yeah, that's a part of it for sure. You know, in the beginning you're like, water bottle, what's funny about water bottle? Hmm, I'm a funny guy, I can make this funny, but that ain't, that's not it, you know? It's your shit, your shit, like your dark stuff. For me, I tend to gravitate towards dark, but in a weird way where, you know, people will say like, hey, don't objectify women. But then they go, Caitlyn Jenner's beautiful. And you're like, well, wait, I know something's off here. Why can you objectify her, but not the supermodel? So what's going on there? And I like to play with that. So I have this joke where I say, Caitlyn Jenner, oh, women go, Caitlyn Jenner's beautiful, beautiful woman. I go, well, you look like her, and they go, fuck you. And you're like, there's a lot of truth there. But I like exploring that kind of, oh, you're trying to get one over on me, or you're lying to yourself, or what are we doing here? And I like that kind of comedy. I don't see color, well, I'm black. No, you're not. Ah, you know, that's fun, because you're lying. Yeah, okay, so like big time comedians such as yourself don't like to think of yourself in this way, but. There we go. Yeah, this is like where you over philosophize comedy, but. Yeah, definitely. It seems like comedians. Don't say important. Nothing worse than a comedian who thinks they're important. Yeah, so I was going, I was trying to find, as I was trying to say these words, I realized how cliche it is and how uninteresting it is. So I'm going to just, but there is something. I'm worried this whole thing is uninteresting. I'm like, who cares about comedy? There's like six comics on the planet. That nobody cares. Okay, I trust you in the pilot seat. You know what you're doing. You got listeners. They've tuned out long ago. Oh, you got Dan Carlin on here, huh? Is he around? Yeah, we're just going back and forth on Twitter just now. He's a huge fan. He was on here before. He'll be back. I've been actually really trying to volunteer myself aggressively with Dan Carlin for like a Russian episode where I can speak Russian. There's certain documents. I talked with Jaco about this too. Certain things, I mean, I just love the challenge of bringing Russian documents that I can read in Russian and then can translate and can try to capture the depth of the writing in the Russian language and communicate to the American audience. So much is lost in translation. Like there's so much pain and poetry in the Russian language. It's just connected to the culture. Every language, not every language, but many languages are uniquely able to capture the culture of the people. I mean, in some way they're the representation of the culture of the people. And so Russian is definitely that, like represents the full history and culture of the 20th century with all the atrocities, all the broken promises, all those kinds of things. Norm says Russian literature is, it's the most tapped into human existence than anything else. Norm. McDonald. Yeah. The Russian literature guy. Dostoevsky, all that shit. It's funny that there is a gap with comedians too. There's a culture of Russian comedy, like standup comedians that are totally. Is that right? Yeah, yeah. I don't know these Russians. I mean, I don't know today. I mean, more from the 80s and 90s and there's a. Yakov. That's all I know. That's not, so there's like a force, that's. I've never seen you that offended. No, no, no, it's not offended. There's a different, there's like the kinesins and there's the edgy. Is that Russian? What do you mean? Wait, I thought you said there was Russian comics. Yeah, Russian, I mean, I'm comparing them. I'm giving you like a style of darkness, like that's the kind of people that kind of challenge. They give, again, this is to how important comedians are, is they give a voice to people where in the Soviet Union, you really can't like express your opposition to the government. And so comedians are exceptionally important there for just, I don't know, channeling the anger, even when sometimes it's not the actual opposition to the government, they're just channeling the anger, the frustration with the absurdity of life. Like, you know, when there's a shortage of food, shortage of jobs, the absurdity of the bureaucracy, like the top heavy government, just all of that can only sometimes be expressed with like dark, absurd humor. And that actually, why there's a culture of that kind of humor, you know, you gather around the table with vodka and all you can do is just talk shit and just. Be offensive, say horrible shit, ball bust. I mean, I make school shooting jokes and people go, how do you do that? I'm like, well, maybe that's how I deal with it. Yeah. You know, like how come I gotta empathize the way you do? Maybe we're different. All right, so now let's skip the whole open mic thing and crafting jokes. Oh yeah, that's tough. Kerouac said, one day I will find the right words and they will be simple. When do you know the joke is done, it's perfect. You're somebody that does like really sharp, like fast jokes. Wow. Oh, thanks. So like there's somebody, I don't know, I don't know who you see yourself in the same school as, like you're darker and faster than Hedberg, I think, in terms of like, just, I don't know, the turns you take are very fast. Thanks, I appreciate it. I think I got some Norm Macdonald and maybe. Oh, Norm, that's right. You know, obviously Norm, but Chris Rock was huge for me. Chris Rock, old like 90s Chris Rock was like, I didn't know you could do jokes like that. I always loved George Carlin and Groucho Marx and Bill Murray, there's so many different types of comedy. But when I saw the bigger and blacker bring the pain, I was like, oh my God, this is like, it hit me. So that was big. And then Norm's just like the funniest guy on the planet. So him being the smartest guy in the room, but acting dumb was great. So yeah, Chris Rock has that way of cutting to the bullshit, which I mentioned earlier. I liked that cutting through the bullshit kind of style of comedy, because you kind of go, oh, I'm not crazy. That's what I thought too. I was too scared to say it, but I thought that. And he's saying it in a room of people are laughing. Maybe I'm not an idiot. So that helped me. So it's observational, but not Jerry Seinfeld observational, it's like going to the darker thing. To like within society. But I like him too, but seeing it, doing it about stuff like in your life, society. Yeah, race, gender, government, politics, all that kind of stuff. Exactly, exactly, sex, human emotions, jealousy, whatever it is, that's the good stuff. How'd you feel when Norm passed away? Ah, that was a bummer because he was, you know what, 61. And I just didn't see it coming. And I just, I've watched so many hours of his stuff and I've met him and he's like, he was like this comedic bar, like, hey, we got Norm. You know, there's so much shit comedy. Then you see Norm and you're like, this is next level. This is savant type shit. And then to lose him is like, ah, Norm had 20 more years at least of just content and content and thoughts and his point of view. And that's, we'll never get that and that sucks. Yeah, there is something about artists like Jimi Hendrix dying too early. It's like, you wonder. What was next? Yeah, what was next? But then part of it is like, you know, it all ends for all of us and it's like walking away early is kind of admirable. It's almost like I did a pretty good job. Yeah. I'm good with that. And especially the way he did, which is not telling anybody. I know, nine years, his best friends didn't even know. And in this world of like victimhood and I need clicks and I need people to love me, he could have, he got, you know, canceled and yelled at and in trouble and he could have pulled that cancer card and he never did. I mean, the integrity on this motherfucker. Did you get a chance to interact with him? Like what, how often did you meet him? I met him once at the Comedy Cellar and we chatted for five minutes and then he went on and did the Letterman set that he did. He was running the Letterman set. And sweet guy, nice guy, didn't know him that well, but I mean, he's just brilliant. And I also love a brilliant guy who does stupid stuff. That's a fun, fun little combo there. Like silly guys who are actually brilliant also. You know, like Louis CK is a brilliant comic and he'll do a joke about farting on a kid. And you're like, that's great that he still finds farts funny and he's also this comedic genius guy. I like that. And doesn't really acknowledge the genius. Yeah, yeah. Yeah, I like smart people, they're silly. Yes, that's a good combo. Like you said, Elon is silly. Yeah, yeah, super silly. Yeah, that's great. Cause we taught, we teach kids like, hey, put that down, stop that, quit cutting up, quit horsing around. But maybe that's some kind of sign of brilliance there. Yeah, being like childlike and silly is a kind of wisdom. I feel like those people are way wiser than the people that, no offense to me, wear a suit and take themselves way too seriously. No, but you got a spark in you. A little bit. You got a little, what's the word? Not elf, imp. Little imp in you. Give that a go. You know what imp? Little mischievous, it's like a little. Is that a Tolkien character, imp? Yeah, might be. An imp is a European mythological being similar to a fairy or a demon. Are you calling me a fairy? Frequently, no, okay. Similar to a fairy or a demon. I feel like that's a big leap. Big leap, yeah, that's not a great info bio there. Frequently described in folklore and superstition, the word may perhaps derive from the term imps, but with a Y, used to denote a young grafted tree. It's a little mischievous. You got a twinkle. You're the serious buttoned up guy, but there's a twinkle. There's a twinkle. And the audience can see the twinkle, and that's why you resonate, I think. I'm sorry. Deep Analysis by Mark Norman, Psychological Analysis. Okay, but then back to the crafting of the joke. You said Chris Rock and Norm Macdonald. What for you, how do you know when the joke is done? Are there some jokes that you're proud of? Wow, that's well done. Yeah, the joke is done. It's a tough question because there's so many different kinds of jokes. There's what we call a chunk, which is a big idea with a bunch of jokes in the middle of it, and then a big crescendo at the end. Or there's a one liner, or there's a tag of a joke that's also a joke. So the jokes come in different, like I have a joke where I say, I met my girl in that Jewish app. What's that Jewish app called? PayPal. Nice. That's the hell, that's what they're asking you to want from the crowd, but it's a fun turn because you say your thing and then I hit you with a misdirect and that's what a joke is. A joke is basically me saying something that makes sense, but you didn't see it coming. And that's a perfect example of that. So that joke took forever to figure out, by the way. You have to go to different services like PayPal. What's funniest? Exactly, and I figured PayPal is funny because it has the word pay in it. Venmo, it's also not really a good word, Venmo, PayPal. It just hits better. Yeah, PayPal is funnier somehow. It's funnier somehow, and that's the beauty of comedy. There's a weird little magic into it. You can get technical all day and formulaic, but there's still that little bit of fairy dust that you don't know why this is funnier. Or imp dust. Imp dust, yes. With a Y, okay. So you know what joke is done when it kills, and this is a roundness to a joke when you feel like this is buttoned up. This is done here. Is simplicity the right word there? Yeah. Is it like you're chopping stuff away or are you adding stuff? Like what does it feel like? Simplicity is always the best angle. I mean, you can get real high concept with a joke and still make it work, but the simpler the better. I saw Dave Chappelle on stage once, and Chris Rock and Demetri Martin were in the back watching in awe, and Dave Chappelle, I can't remember the joke, but he said something about sex or women, and Demetri Martin goes, eh, it's a little easy. And Chris Rock goes, that's why it's good. And I remember hearing that as some young comic, like ah, I'm getting this comedy lesson right here for these two titans. And so that was fun. Simple is key. So the easy is okay. That's such a weird, I think I remember reading or hearing Eminem say something about maybe the song Slim Shade. One of the songs, he's like, I knew it was gonna be good because it got really repetitive and annoying very quickly or something like that. I mean, that's the sort of the music equivalent of it's too easy. Like if it's like super catchy, as a musician, you might get very quickly bored of it. Or like as you're creating it, no, it's too easy. It's like there needs to be some more complexity to it. I like complexity, but the best guys who are the ones who make complex shit look simple. Like you ever heard that Ben Franklin story where he's talking to his friend, his friend's like, I'm gonna start a hat store. So he puts a sign out, says, hats for sale, $12. And Ben Franklin looks at it, he goes, well, you don't need the $12 because all they need to know is that you got hats for sale. He's like, all right. So he loses the $12, makes a new sign, hats for sale. And he goes, you don't really need for sale because it's a business. People can put that together. So he just goes, all right. He makes a new sign, it says hats.

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